Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41316680›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2026

The TaMADS2-TaTBL21 Module Enhances Wheat Resistance to Stripe Rust by Activating TaGKL-Mediated Immunity.

Shijia Zhao, Hao Chu, Yanan Lu, Jiaqi Chen, Xu Wang, Guangxiang Tian, Mingjing Zhang, Pengyu Song, Yanhui Zhang, Guihua Bai and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Shijia ZhaoCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hao ChuCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yanan LuCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jiaqi ChenCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xu WangCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Guangxiang TianCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Mingjing ZhangCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Pengyu SongCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9830-7013
Yanhui ZhangCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Guihua BaiAgricultural College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Gangming ZhanState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.
Zhensheng KangState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.
Wenming ZhengCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-2164
ZhengQing FuDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1519-6192
Na LiuCollege of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0382-6345

Funding

Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project 242102111118Key Scientific Research Project of Henan Higher Education Institutions 22A180002National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFD1401003National Natural Science Foundation of China 32402330Research Start-up Fund to Topnotch Talents and Young Talents of Henan Agricultural University 30500924Research Start-up Fund to Topnotch Talents and Young Talents of Henan Agricultural University 30501347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wheat stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, Pst) poses a catastrophic threat to global food security. While MADS-box transcription factors regulate development and abiotic stress, their roles in plant-pathogen immunity remain enigmatic. In this study, we identified TaMADS2, a Pst-induced MADS-box gene, as a positive regulator of wheat resistance. Functional analyses demonstrated that TaMADS2 overexpression significantly enhanced Pst resistance, whereas its knockdown rendered wheat more susceptible. Further investigation revealed that TaMADS2 interacts with trichome birefringence-like protein 21 (TaTBL21) to activate glycerol kinase-like (TaGKL) expression. Silencing TaGKL in wild-type or TaMADS2-overexpressing lines compromised resistance, with elevated Pst biomass. Notably, dual silencing of TaMADS2 and TaGKL further heightened susceptibility, confirming their synergistic defence role. Mechanistically, the TaMADS2-TaTBL21 complex promotes wheat resistance to stripe rust disease by upregulating TaGKL expression, leading to the accumulation of the key defence metabolites salicylic acid (SA) and glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P). Our study unveils a novel TaMADS2-TaTBL21-TaGKL module that potentiates wheat resistance against stripe rust, offering strategic targets for breeding resistant wheat.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceMADS Domain ProteinsPlant DiseasesPlant ImmunityPlant ProteinsPucciniaTriticumBasidiomycotaGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlants, Genetically ModifiedMADS Domain ProteinsPlant Proteinsglycerol kinaseMADS‐boxPuccinia striiformis f. sp. triticiresistancewheatwheat stripe rust

Identifiers

PMID41316680
PMCPMC13140677

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.