Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41316896›Full record

ReviewAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Payload-Driven Design of Polymeric Carriers for Nucleic Acid Delivery: Insights from Structure-Function Relationships.

Hanieh Moradian, Charlotte Maeve Dunne, Manfred Gossen, Matthias Hartlieb

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hanieh MoradianInstitute of Active Polymers, Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon, 14513, Teltow, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8729-9425
Charlotte Maeve DunnePantherna Therapeutics GmbH, 16761, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Manfred GossenInstitute of Active Polymers, Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon, 14513, Teltow, Germany.
Matthias HartliebGermany Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, 14476, Potsdam, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 445804074Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 527477869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymeric carriers are gaining increasing attention for the delivery of a range of clinically relevant nucleic acid (NA) payloads, due to their efficacy, safety, and modular chemistry. While the requirements for an "optimal" carrier depend strongly on the NA payload, research has largely centered on carrier properties rather than the unique needs of the payload. Therefore, in this review, a novel perspective inspired by protein structural organization is introduced to explore structure-function relationships of polymeric carrier systems, highlighting the diverse requirements of different NA payloads. To gain deeper mechanistic insights, the complicated polymer/NA delivery systems are deconvoluted into four hierarchical levels, including molecular composition, structural features, complexation, and 3D integration. In addition to outlining recent experimental strategies, it is emphasized that the structural diversity and tunability of polymer chemistry provide a foundation for payload-specific carrier design. Critical advances are expected in the molecular design of polymeric carriers to enhance NA delivery efficiency, improve biological safety and incorporate multifunctionality, particularly compared to lipid-based platforms that are currently ahead in clinical applications. A payload-specific design framework may guide development of next-generation polymeric carrier systems for basic research, biotechnology, and therapeutic applications.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsNucleic AcidsPolymersAnimalsHumansStructure-Activity RelationshipDrug CarriersNucleic AcidsPolymersbiomaterialsbiotechnologygene deliverynucleic acid deliverypolymeric carriers

Identifiers

PMID41316896
PMCPMC12822472

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.