Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41319028›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 Status in Adolescents With Anxiety Disorders: A Case-Control and Vitamin D Supplementation Substudy.

Wan Linfang, Liu Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wan LinfangPediatrics Department, Jingzhou First People's Hospital, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6121-5127
Liu YangPediatrics Department, Jingzhou First People's Hospital, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, China.

Funding

Science and Technology Research Project of the Education Department of Hubei Province Grant No. B2023026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the correlation between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25-(OH)D3) levels and anxiety disorders in adolescents, and to assess the potential impact of vitamin D status on pediatric anxiety disorders, thereby providing clinical evidence for diagnosis and treatment.

methodsThis study included 124 adolescents with anxiety disorders who visited the pediatric outpatient department of Jingzhou First People's Hospital from January 2020 to December 2022 as the experimental group and 131 healthy adolescents who underwent physical examinations during the same period as the control group. Serum 25-(OH)D3 levels were compared between the two groups. Simple linear regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the predictive capacity of 25-(OH)D3 levels on anxiety scores in the experimental group. Additionally, 86 adolescents with anxiety disorders and 25-(OH)D deficiency or insufficiency in the experimental group received vitamin D supplementation for 12 weeks, and changes in anxiety scores before and after supplementation were analyzed to assess the effect of 25-(OH)D3 levels on anxiety disorders.

resultsThe mean serum 25-(OH)D3 level in the experimental group [(16.48 ± 6.53) ng/ml] was significantly lower than that in the control group [(22.95 ± 7.25) ng/ml], with a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency was higher in the experimental group (69.35%) than in the control group (36.64%), with a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). Furthermore, in the experimental group, anxiety scores were negatively correlated with serum 25-(OH)D

conclusionVitamin D deficiency may represent a potential risk factor for anxiety disorders in adolescents and demonstrate some predictive value for these conditions. Vitamin D supplementation could potentially alleviate anxiety symptoms in adolescents.

Indexed as

Anxiety DisordersCalcifediolVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyAdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansMaleCalcifediolVitamin D25‐Hydroxyvitamin D3adolescentsanxiety disorderspediatric population

Identifiers

PMID41319028
PMCPMC12665044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.