Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41320768›Full record

ArticleEye and vision (London, England)2025

Gene polymorphisms associated with corneal curvature, astigmatism and its vector components in children.

Ebenezer Zaabaar, Erica Shing, Yu Yao Wang, Ka Wai Kam, Pancy O S Tam, Alvin L Young, Clement C Tham, Chi Pui Pang, Jason C Yam, Li Jia Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye and vision (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ebenezer ZaabaarDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Erica ShingDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yu Yao WangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ka Wai KamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Pancy O S TamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Alvin L YoungDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Clement C ThamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chi Pui PangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jason C YamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. yamcheuksing@cuhk.edu.hk.
Li Jia ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. lijia_chen@cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3500-5840

Funding

Direct Grants from the Chinese University of Hong Kong 4054486Direct Grants from the Chinese University of Hong Kong 4054628Direct Grants from the Chinese University of Hong Kong 4054695General Research Fund, Hong Kong 14100724General Research Fund, Hong Kong 14103419General Research Fund, Hong Kong 14111515Health and Medical Research Fund Hong Kong 05160836HKAM-HKGI Research Excellence Grants in Genomic Medicine 6907056Innovation and Technology Fund 7010590National Natural Science Foundation of China 8217040098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile parental astigmatism is a known risk factor for childhood astigmatism, the molecular genetic basis remains elusive. Previous genetic studies, largely confined to adult corneal and refractive astigmatism (CA and RA), did not address internal astigmatism (IA) and astigmatism vector components. We aimed to determine whether genes previously identified to have associations with corneal curvature (CR), CA, and RA in adults similarly occur for CR, CA, RA, IA, and astigmatism vector components (J0 and J45) in children.

methodsFourteen polymorphisms in nine loci were genotyped in 2167 Chinese children. Linear and logistic regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the association of the polymorphisms with CR, CA, RA, IA, and astigmatism vector components, which were determined by keratometry, cycloplegic refraction, or Fourier transformation.

resultsFMNL2 rs1579050 was associated with CA (additive: β = 0.158, P = 0.0028; dominant: β = 0.163, P = 0.0034), J0

conclusionsThese findings reveal genetic contributions to childhood astigmatism and demonstrate that vector-based decomposition may facilitate more precise mapping of its genetic determinants.

Indexed as

AstigmatismChildrenCorneal curvatureGene polymorphismVector components

Identifiers

PMID41320768
PMCPMC12667156

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.