Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41321334›Full record

ArticleSensors & diagnostics2026

Artificial intelligence-powered signal analysis of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) for the screening of Kaposi sarcoma at the point of care.

Darke Hull, Juan Boza, Jason Manning, Xinying Chu, Ethel Cesarman, Aggrey Semeere, Jeffrey Martin, David Erickson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors & diagnostics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Darke HullMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-5266
Juan BozaMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8153-9371
Jason ManningMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6839-382X
Xinying ChuSibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA de54@cornell.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1706-7642
Ethel CesarmanPathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College New York NY 10021 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3303-6299
Aggrey SemeereInfectious Diseases Institute, Makerere University College of Health Sciences Kampala Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1826-2239
Jeffrey MartinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco San Francisco CA 94143 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9773-3256
David EricksonSibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University Ithaca NY 14850 USA de54@cornell.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1624-9711

Funding

Technology CoreU54EB034654 · NIBIB · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI David Carl Erickson · 2023 to 2026
$7.0M
Rapid Sample-to-Answer Diagnosis of Kaposi's Sarcoma Across Sub-Saharan Africa using KS-COMPLETEU01CA269199 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Ethel Cesarman, David Carl Erickson · 2022 to 2026
$3.0M
Artificial Intelligence and Precision Nutrition Training ProgramT32HD113301 · NICHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI David Carl Erickson, Deborah Estrin · 2023 to 2026
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA269199NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB034654NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD113301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unlike the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) lacks a consistent thermal cycle, making quantification particularly challenging. Previously, we demonstrated that LAMP can accurately diagnose Kaposi sarcoma (KS) from skin lesion biopsies at the point of care (receiver operating characteristic area under the curve (AUC) = 0.967). A common approach in LAMP analysis involves setting a minimum absorbance threshold and time cutoff for positivity, which can introduce bias. We present a less biased, automated signal processing approach involving the fitting of a signal curve to five, two-parameter algebraic function fits, and the training of an artificial intelligence (AI) model on those parameters and their variances. An extreme gradient boosting (XGB) model was trained and tested on a primary dataset consisting of 1317 LAMP curves (from 451 unique patient samples with replicates). Five-fold

Identifiers

PMID41321334
PMCPMC12661922

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.