Evidence mapPaperPMID 41323029Full record

ArticleBiology methods & protocols2025

Validation of a personalized AI prompt generator (NExGEN-ChatGPT) for obesity management using fuzzy Delphi method.

Azwa Suraya Mohd Dan, Adam Linoby, Sazzli Shahlan Kasim, Sufyan Zaki, Razif Sazali, Yusandra Yusoff, Zulqarnain Nasir, Amrun Haziq Abidin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology methods & protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Azwa Suraya Mohd DanFaculty of Sports Science and Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Adam LinobyFaculty of Sports Science and Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9822-1546
Sazzli Shahlan KasimFaculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Selangor Branch, Selangor, Malaysia.
Sufyan ZakiFaculty of Sports Science and Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam Campus, Selangor Branch, Selangor, Malaysia.
Razif SazaliFaculty of Sports Science and Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Yusandra YusoffFaculty of Sports Science and Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Zulqarnain NasirFaculty of Sports Science and Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Amrun Haziq AbidinFaculty of Sports Science and Recreation, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Seremban Campus, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to personalize dietary and exercise advice for obesity management is increasingly evident. However, the effectiveness and appropriateness of AI-generated recommendations hinge significantly on input quality and structured guidance. Despite growing interest, there remains a notable gap regarding a robust and validated prompt-generation mechanism designed explicitly for obesity-related lifestyle planning. This study aimed to evaluate and refine the quality of a personalized AI-driven framework (NExGEN-ChatGPT) for dietary and exercise prescriptions in obese adults, employing the Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM) to capture and integrate expert consensus. A multidisciplinary expert panel, comprising 21 professionals from nutrition, medicine, psychology, fitness, and AI domains, was engaged in this study. Using structured questionnaires, the experts systematically assessed and refined six primary constructs, further detailed into several evaluative elements, resulting in the consensus validation of 111 specific criteria. Findings identified critical consensus-driven standards essential for personalized, safe, and feasible obesity management through AI. Moreover, the study revealed prioritized criteria pivotal for maintaining practical relevance, safety, and high-quality personalized recommendations. Consequently, this validated framework provides a substantial foundation for subsequent real-world application and further research, thereby enhancing the effectiveness, scalability, and individualization of obesity interventions leveraging AI.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceDelphi techniqueexercisenutritionobesity management

Identifiers

PMID41323029
PMCPMC12657132

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.