Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41324060›Full record

ReviewJournal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions2025

Published Evidence on Peripheral Atherectomy: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Literature Review of More Than 300 Original Investigations.

Jeffrey G Carr, Ralf Langhoff, Brian G DeRubertis, Kristin L Hood, Prakash Krishnan, Vikram Puttaswamy, Thomas Zeller, Eric A Secemsky

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jeffrey G CarrInterventional Cardiology, CHRISTUS Health - Heart and Vascular Institute, Tyler, Texas.
Ralf LanghoffDepartment of Angiology and Vascular Medicine, Sankt Gertrauden Hospital, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany.
Brian G DeRubertisDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Kristin L HoodClinical Research and Medical Science, Medtronic, Plymouth, Minnesota.
Prakash KrishnanEndovascular Services, The Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York.
Vikram PuttaswamyVascular and Renal Transplant Surgery, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Thomas ZellerUniversity Heart Center Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Bad Krozingen, Germany.
Eric A SecemskyVascular Intervention, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although atherectomy for peripheral interventions has been studied for over 35 years, recent criticisms suggest it lacks supportive evidence. This analysis provides a comprehensive overview of the quality and outcomes in the published atherectomy literature. Methods: A systematic review of original research published in MEDLINE, Embase, and PubMed through November 2024 identified prospective and retrospective studies on atherectomy for infrainguinal peripheral artery interventions. Case studies and meta-analyses were included in the systematic review but excluded from the quantitative meta-analysis. Risk of bias was assessed using validated scales. Study design, device class, patient/lesion characteristics, provisional stenting, distal embolization, and 12-month outcomes (patency, major amputation, target lesion revascularization, and mortality) were captured. Results: The systematic review included 322 published atherectomy papers (121 directional, 44 laser, 30 orbital, 72 rotational, 55 mixed atherectomy classes). Designs were meta-analyses in 3.7% (12 papers), randomized controlled trials in 5.9% (19 papers), prospective observational studies in 29.8% (96 papers), retrospective observational studies in 45.7% (147 papers), and case studies in 14.9% (48 papers). Adjunctive therapies were used in 91.5%, and 29.2% included a comparator arm. Among 190 papers included in the meta-analysis, the 12-month patency, target lesion revascularization, major amputation, and mortality rates were 75.4% (51 studies), 15.6% (67 studies), 1.7% (71 studies), and 2.8% (63 studies), respectively. The distal embolization rate was 2.2% (159 studies), and the provisional stenting rate was 9.3% (131 studies). Considerable heterogeneity was observed. Conclusions: Extensive published literature exists for peripheral atherectomy, including high levels of evidence. Clinical outcomes were overall favorable with low rates of amputation, mortality, provisional stenting, and distal embolization. This intentionally broad review was associated with considerable heterogeneity and should be confirmed with appropriate comparative studies.

Indexed as

angioplastyatherectomylower extremitymeta-analysisperipheral arterial disease

Identifiers

PMID41324060
PMCPMC12664625

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.