Evidence mapPaperPMID 41324103Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

The Link Between Spontaneous Abortion and Vitamin E may be Influenced by the Fat Mass and Obesity-Associated Gene, a Case-Control Study.

Zahra Saeedirad, Mahdi Mousavi Mele, Ali Shamsi-Goushki, Shiva Khodarahmi, Masoomeh Alsadat Mirshafaei, Atefeh Tahavorgar, Sheyda Nami, Seyyed Ali Namakian Yazdi, Niloufar Pourmalek Lahiji, Khadijeh Abbasi Mobarakeh and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Zahra SaeediradDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Mahdi Mousavi MeleDepartment of Nutrition Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran.
Ali Shamsi-GoushkiDepartment of Nutrition, School of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Shiva KhodarahmiShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Masoomeh Alsadat MirshafaeiDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University Tonekabon Iran.
Atefeh TahavorgarSchool of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Sheyda NamiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Seyyed Ali Namakian YazdiHealth Sciences in Nutrition, Medical Sciences and Technologies Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran.
Niloufar Pourmalek LahijiFaculty of Sciences Guilan University of Medical Sciences Rasht Iran.
Khadijeh Abbasi MobarakehDepartment of Community Nutrition, Nutrition and Food Security Research Center, School of Nutrition and Food Science Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran.
Sara KhoshdoozDepartment of Medicine Guilan University of Medical Sciences Rasht Iran.
Saeid DoaeiDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2532-7478
Marjan AjamiDepartment of Food and Nutrition Policy and Planning Research, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Maryam GholamalizadehUnit of Nutrition and Cancer, Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat Barcelona Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Spontaneous abortion (SA) may be affected by several variables including genetics and lifestyle factors. A recent study discovered that variations in the FTO gene have been associated to both SA and dietary intake. The objective of the study is to examine the association between vitamin E and abortion in individuals with different FTO genotypes. Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 539 adult women including 192 women between 20 and 40 years with a history of SA and 347 women without a history of abortion in Tehran, Iran. The blood sample was collected from all participants to evaluate the FTO genotype for rs9939609 polymorphism. A validated Food Frequency Questionnaire was used to assess the intake of vitamin E. Results: The patients with SA had a lower intake of vitamin E compared to the control group in carriers of the AA genotype of the FTO gene (15.06 ± 7.77 vs. 18.04 ± 12.8 mg/day, Conclusion: This study presents the first evidence indicating a significant negative association between SA and dietary intake of vitamin E, specifically among those who have the A allele of the FTO rs9939609 polymorphism.

Indexed as

alpha‐tocopherolFTO genespontaneous abortionvitamin Ewomen's health

Identifiers

PMID41324103
PMCPMC12660159

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.