Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41324729›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2025

Deciphering Ferroptosis-Related Astrocyte Subpopulations and Diagnostic Biomarkers in Parkinson's Disease through RNA Transcriptomics.

Zhongying Gong, Dan Guo, Yufeng Lin, Zhiwei Liu, Mengdi Lv, Xinxin Liu, Mingshuo Sun, Linlin Wang, Tianman Zhao, Zhiyun Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhongying GongDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medcine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China. 13212121250@163.com.
Dan GuoDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medcine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Yufeng LinDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medcine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Zhiwei LiuDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medcine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Mengdi LvDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medcine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Xinxin LiuDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medcine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Mingshuo SunDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medcine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Linlin WangDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medcine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Tianman ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medcine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Zhiyun WangDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medcine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China. 13920760922@163.com.
Xue XueState Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin, China. xuexue@nankai.edu.cn.

Funding

the Tianjin Natural Science Foundation 22JCYBJC00980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson`s disease (PD) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, and increasing evidence indicates that glial activation plays a significant role in ferroptosis and the subsequent neurodegeneration. In this study, we aimed to identify ferroptosis-related astrocytes exhibiting elevated inflammation scores in PD patients. The single-cell and bulk RNA transcriptomic profiles of PD samples were collected from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. We characterized seven cell types in the substantia nigra region of PD and normal samples, and discovering that astrocytes from the PD group interacted with microglia and oligodendrocytes. Furthermore, we identified five distinct astrocyte subpopulations: Astro-C0, -C1, -C2, -C3, and -C4. The Astro-C1 subpopulation was found to be correlated with ferroptosis. Trajectory analysis revealed that the Astro-C4 subpopulation clustered at the anterior end of the differentiation trajectory, followed by a gradual transition to the Astro-C0 and Astro-C1 subpopulations. Additionally, we identified ferroptosis-related genes (NEAT1, HSPB1, HSPA5, and ATF4) within the Astro-C1 subpopulation and noting that NEAT1, HSPB1, and HSPA5 exhibited diagnostic potential for PD. Our findings indicated that lipopolysaccharide (LPS) treatment exacerbated astrocyte ferroptosis, as evidenced by elevated levels of Fe2 + , MDA, lipid ROS, and intracellular ROS, along with decreased MMP in PD. Moreover, the high expression of NEAT1 and low levels of HSPB1, ATF4, and HSPA5, might serve as a diagnostic indicator of ferroptosis in PD. Our study revealed that inflammation might exacerbate astrocyte ferroptosis. Additionally, NEAT1, HSPB1, and HSPA5 might serve as diagnostic markers for ferroptosis in PD.

Indexed as

AstrocytesFerroptosisGene Expression ProfilingParkinson DiseaseRNATranscriptomeBiomarkersEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPFemaleHumansMaleBiomarkersEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHSPA5 protein, humanRNAAstrocytesDiagnostic markersFerroptosisInflammationParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID41324729
PMCPMC12669358

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.