Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41326382›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

An RNA interference therapeutic potentially achieves functional cure of chronic hepatitis B virus infection.

Ze-Ao Huang, Yang Yang, Shuo Yang, Guang-Shen Ji, Rui Fu, Zhi-Kang Tian, Yu-Cheng Wu, Geng-Shen Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. [Progress in clinical research related to viral hepatitis in 2025].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ze-Ao Huang *Beijing Youcare Kechuang Pharmaceutical Technology Co. Ltd., Kechuang 7th Street, BDA, Beijing, 100176, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6862-1397
Yang Yang *Beijing Youcare Kechuang Pharmaceutical Technology Co. Ltd., Kechuang 7th Street, BDA, Beijing, 100176, China.
Shuo Yang *Beijing Youcare Kechuang Pharmaceutical Technology Co. Ltd., Kechuang 7th Street, BDA, Beijing, 100176, China.
Guang-Shen JiBeijing Youcare Kechuang Pharmaceutical Technology Co. Ltd., Kechuang 7th Street, BDA, Beijing, 100176, China.
Rui FuBeijing Youcare Kechuang Pharmaceutical Technology Co. Ltd., Kechuang 7th Street, BDA, Beijing, 100176, China.
Zhi-Kang TianBeijing Youcare Kechuang Pharmaceutical Technology Co. Ltd., Kechuang 7th Street, BDA, Beijing, 100176, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-9131-6053
Yu-Cheng WuBeijing Youcare Kechuang Pharmaceutical Technology Co. Ltd., Kechuang 7th Street, BDA, Beijing, 100176, China.
Geng-Shen SongBeijing Youcare Kechuang Pharmaceutical Technology Co. Ltd., Kechuang 7th Street, BDA, Beijing, 100176, China. songgengshen@youcareyk.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3556-7459

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current therapeutics for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection are insufficient due to immune exhaustion caused by high circulating hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) levels. Here, an HBV S region-targeted small interfering RNA (siRNA) is reported, aiming to dramatically suppress HBsAg and provide windows for host immune restoration. This siRNA agent, called KC13-M2G2, exhibits potent antiviral efficacy against all HBV genotypes in vitro. Notably, in multiple mouse models, KC13-M2G2 triggers rapid and sustained loss of HBsAg and HBV DNA accompanied by hepatitis B surface antibody seroconversion, outperforming the clinical drug elebsiran and bepirovirsen. Toxicity studies in Sprague-Dawley rats and cynomolgus monkeys indicate satisfactory biosafety profiles of KC13-M2G2. Given that elebsiran and bepirovirsen have achieved a functional cure rate of no more than 20% in their clinical studies, KC13-M2G2 as a more potent candidate drug is expected to exhibit superior performance in clinical applications.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDNA, ViralFemaleHepatitis B Surface AntigensHep G2 CellsHumansMacaca fascicularisMaleMiceRatsAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralHepatitis B Surface AntigensRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID41326382
PMCPMC12780110

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.