Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41326837›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2025

Psychological and cognitive outcomes in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms and aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: a multidimensional assessment.

Vera Beallo, Tamas Nemeth, Pal Barzo, Mona Stankovic

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vera BealloDepartment of Neurosurgery, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, 6 Semmelweis Utca, Szeged, 6725, Hungary. beallo.vera@med.u-szeged.hu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6188-9290
Tamas NemethDepartment of Neurosurgery, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, 6 Semmelweis Utca, Szeged, 6725, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6283-9085
Pal Barzo *Department of Neurosurgery, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, 6 Semmelweis Utca, Szeged, 6725, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1475-5207
Mona Stankovic *Department of Neurosurgery, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged, 6 Semmelweis Utca, Szeged, 6725, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6567-751X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) pose not only neurological but also psychological and cognitive challenges. This study aimed to compare patients with UIA and aSAH and explore how psychological symptoms relate to their quality of life (QoL).

methodsBetween May 2023 and May 2025, 128 patients (aged 31-79, M = 53.9, SD = 7.24) were enrolled: 63 with aSAH and 65 with UIA. All aSAH patients had favourable neurological outcomes (modified Rankin Scale score of 0 or 1). Assessment included the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - Trait (STAI-T), Beck Depression Inventory - Short Form (BDI-SF), Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), and WHOQOL-BREF.

resultsThere were no significant psychological or cognitive differences between the aSAH and UIA groups; thus, they were analysed together. Compared to normative data, patients showed reduced cognitive performance and elevated depressive symptoms. Psychological well-being was the most affected QoL domain. All psychological variables negatively correlated with QoL, with anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances emerging as significant predictors in linear regression. DISCUSSION: Our results suggest that emotional and sleep-related symptoms have a more substantial impact on QoL than cognitive impairment. The lack of group differences implies that psychological vulnerability may already be present before aneurysm rupture, underlining the need for early intervention.

conclusionThe knowledge of having an aneurysm alone places a significant psychological burden on patients even without SAH, affecting cognitive and psychological well-being and quality of life. Therefore, psychological follow-up and care of patients diagnosed with intracranial aneurysms should be a priority.

trial registrationNot applicable because the health-related intervention was not conducted in this study.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, RupturedCognitive DysfunctionIntracranial AneurysmPsychological Well-BeingSubarachnoid HemorrhageAdultAgedAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSleep QualityAffective symptomsCognitive assessmentIntracranial aneurysmPsychological outcomesQuality of lifeSubarachnoid haemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID41326837
PMCPMC12669321

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.