Evidence mapPaperPMID 41327268Full record

SynthesisStem cell research & therapy2025

Research progress on exosomes in the otology field: a systematic review.

Zhihong Hao, Chanyuan Zhang, Zewen Li, He Zhao, Yan Wang, Yifei Wang, Hanjing Wang, Dawei Liu, Limei Cui, Yan Sun

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhihong Hao *School of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261000, Shandong, PR China.
Chanyuan Zhang *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, PR China.
Zewen Li *School of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261000, Shandong, PR China.
He ZhaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, PR China.
Yan WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, PR China.
Yifei WangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261000, Shandong, PR China.
Hanjing WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, PR China.
Dawei LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, PR China. ytliudawei@qq.com.
Limei CuiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, PR China. icuili@126.com.
Yan SunDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, PR China. entsunyan@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371153Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2022QH073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes, characterized by their distinctive structural and functional properties, are increasingly recognized as an important focus of research in otology, offering considerable promise for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. This review provides a systematic summary of the biological foundations of exosomes, with particular emphasis on their potential applications in the diagnosis and treatment of ear diseases. We begin by evaluating the translational utility of exosomes as biomarkers for the early detection of otologic diseases. We then explore the therapeutic mechanisms mediated by exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), various tissues, body fluids, and plant sources. Owing to their natural capacity to encapsulate biological cargo, exosomes represent highly promising delivery vehicles capable of efficiently transporting drugs, functional proteins, and nucleic acids to target sites within the ear, thereby offering innovative avenues for the treatment of otological conditions. Finally, this review outlines prospective research directions and critically examines the major scientific challenges that must be addressed to facilitate clinical translation.

Indexed as

Ear DiseasesExosomesAnimalsBiomarkersHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsBiomarkersBiological foundationsEar diseasesExosomes

Identifiers

PMID41327268
PMCPMC12777064

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.