Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41327486›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2025

Pilot study of an app-supported psychosocial prevention intervention: a mixed-methods approach.

Jan Gehrmann, Johannes Stephan, Jana Dehner, Ananda Stullich, Matthias Richter, PE³PP study group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jan GehrmannChair of Social Determinants of Health, Department of Health and Sport Sciences, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. Jan.Gehrmann@tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5203-016X
Johannes StephanChair of Social Determinants of Health, Department of Health and Sport Sciences, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6386-1454
Jana DehnerChair of Social Determinants of Health, Department of Health and Sport Sciences, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0243-001X
Ananda StullichChair of Social Determinants of Health, Department of Health and Sport Sciences, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2624-8517
Matthias RichterChair of Social Determinants of Health, Department of Health and Sport Sciences, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3898-3332
PE³PP study group

Funding

Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales 662S0033X1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWork-related health issues, particularly those affecting mental health, are increasing, leading to significant costs for health systems and impacting individuals' ability to work. Preventive interventions using digital health applications promise to mitigate these issues by promoting mental well-being and reducing risk factors.

objectiveThe study aimed to pilot the new prevention intervention "RV Fit Mental Health" which combines an intensive inpatient phase with an app-supported digital outpatient phase. The primary objectives were to understand the target group, evaluate the acceptability and feasibility of the intervention, and identify areas for optimization based on participant feedback.

methodsA mixed-methods approach was employed, combining qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative data were gathered from 18 participants through focus groups. Quantitative data were collected from 21 participants using various validated instruments, including the Work Ability Index (WAI), World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF), Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), and eHealth Literacy scales. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and content analysis.

resultsQualitative results highlighted the acceptability of the intervention and identified several challenges, including the transition between the different phases of the intervention and the diversity of participants' backgrounds and health conditions. Participants appreciated the holistic approach of combining an inpatient and app-supported outpatient phase but suggested further adjustments to enhance usability and integration into daily life. Quantitative findings indicated a heterogeneous group of participants.

conclusionsThe "RV Fit Mental Health" intervention shows promise for addressing work-related mental health issues. The initial results of the pilot study indicate feasibility and good acceptance of the intervention. However, further refinement and a larger-scale evaluation are necessary to confirm its efficacy and optimize its implementation. If successful, this approach could strengthen participation in working life and reduce mental health-related work incapacity.

trial registrationDRKS-ID: DRKS000308188 ( https://drks.de/search/de/trial/DRKS00030818 ).

Indexed as

Digital healthMedical appsMental healthMixed methodsPilot studyPrevention

Identifiers

PMID41327486
PMCPMC12670738

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.