Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41327929›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2025

A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial on the Efficacy and Safety of Eucalyptol, Limonene, and Pinene Enteric Capsules in the Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps Postoperatively.

Yutong Sima, Jianfeng Liu, Jinfeng Liu, Gang Zheng, Yi Yang, Xiaolin Peng, Yan Qi, Xiaowei Wang, Yu Zhao, Yanjun Wang and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Yutong SimaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jianfeng LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jinfeng LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Gang ZhengDepartment of Otolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Wenling, Wenling, Zhejiang, China.
Yi YangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaolin PengDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Skull Base Surgery Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yan QiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Skull Base Surgery Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaowei WangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yu ZhaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanjun WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Penglong ZhaoDepartment of Otolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Wenling, Wenling, Zhejiang, China.
Jinming ZhaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuan ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ming ZhengDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chengyao LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaohong SongDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yi DongDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xia GongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wei LvDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhenlin WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Skull Base Surgery Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiangdong WangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0409-322X
Luo ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0910-9884

Funding

Beijing Hospitals Authority Youth Programme QML20230201Beijing Natural Science Foundation 7222024CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2019-I2M-5-022Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research 2022-1-1091Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team IRT13082China International Medical Foundation Z-2018-31-2108National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC2504100National Natural Science Foundation of China 82000962National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171110National Natural Science Foundation of China 82471137Public Welfare Development and Reform Pilot Project 2019-10Special Funds for the Construction of High-level Public Health Technical Talents Lingjunrencai-01-08Special Funds for the Construction of High-level Public Health Technical Talents Lingjunrencai-02-09The Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission Z211100002921057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEucalyptol, limonene, and pinene enteric capsules (ELP) are typical mucoactive drugs used in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). However, reliable evidence regarding its efficacy in this population remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of ELP, particularly on nasal ciliary function and inflammatory biomarkers.

methodsThis prospective, randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical study enrolled CRSwNP patients who underwent endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Participants were randomly assigned at a 1:2 ratio to the intranasal corticosteroid (INCS) group or the ELP + INCS group. Clinical outcomes were assessed over 12 weeks using sinus computed tomography, nasal endoscopy, saccharin tests (STs) and the 22-item sinonasal outcome tests (SNOT-22). Local inflammation in nasal secretions were quantified via a Luminex assay, and adverse effects (AEs) was monitored throughout the study period.

resultsA total of 174 CRSwNP patients were included in the final analysis. Compared to the INCS group, the ELP + INCS group demonstrated significantly greater improvements in Lund-Mackay score (LMS) and Lund-Kennedy score (LKS) (p = 0.029 and 0.025, respectively). A higher proportion of patients in the ELP + INCS group also showed improvement in the runny nose score (weeks 8 and 12), cough score (week 4), and frustration score (week 8). Furthermore, STT was significantly shorter in the ELP + INCS group at week 4 (p = 0.015). Subgroup analysis revealed that the ELP + INCS group had significantly lower concentrations of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukin (IL)-4, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and thrombopoietin (Tpo) compared to the INCS group. No significant difference was observed in the incidence of AEs between the two groups.

conclusionThe combination of ELP and INCS represents an effective and well-tolerated treatment strategy for patients with CRSwNP following endoscopic sinus surgery.

trial registrationThe trial was registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (www.chictr.org.cn; registration number ChiCTR2200055224).

Indexed as

chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polypsendoscopic sinus surgeryeucalyptol limonene and pineneinflammatorysaccharin test

Identifiers

PMID41327929
PMCPMC12669804

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.