ReviewTheranostics2026
Recent advances and challenges in hydrogel-based delivery of immunomodulatory strategies for diabetic wound healing.
Review in Theranostics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- Topical strategies for antimicrobial delivery of peptide medicines for the management of chronic wounds.Discover nano · 2026Review
- Hydrogels: current biomedical applications and future directions.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Glucose/ROS-responsive and redox-gated adaptive hydrogel dressing for accelerating diabetic wound repair via synergistic cGAS/STING pathway inhibition and oxidative stress alleviation.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Multifunctional Hydrogels for Diabetic Wound Healing: Design Strategies and Microenvironmental Remodeling Mechanisms.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Injectable bioactive hydrogels as pharmacological drug delivery platforms for post-myocardial infarction cardiac repair: therapeutic cargo engineering, stimuli-responsive release mechanisms, and translational perspectives.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Review
- A Study on Traceable Oxygen-Releasing Microspheres in Combination with Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Enhance Skin Wound Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Skin Regeneration in Diabetic Rats Using Gold Nanoparticles-Bioactive Glass Oil-in-Water Cream.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Vat Photopolymerization-Fabricated Theranostic Hydrogels for Smart Wound Management.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Liposome-Based Drug Delivery Systems: Mechanisms, Preparation Strategies, Clinical Status, and Therapeutic Applications.AAPS PharmSciTech · 2026Review
- The Promise and Challenges of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Periodontal Disease.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Plant-Based Biomaterials as Bio-Instructive Immunomodulators: Design Principles, Mechanisms, and Translational Challenges.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Review
- Jiedu-Shengji Ointment promotes diabetic wound repair by inhibiting the NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD signaling pathway and regulating macrophage function.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chronic wounds associated with diabetes present considerable clinical hurdles, primarily due to delayed tissue repair and dysregulated immune activity. The imbalance in immune responses, including impaired macrophage polarization, excessive neutrophil activation, and oxidative stress, further hampers the healing process. The application of immunomodulatory biologics as a novel treatment method for diabetic wounds often yields limited results due to rapid degradation and lack of targeting. Hydrogels not only prevent rapid drug degradation but also allow for conditional responsiveness and targeted delivery. Therefore, hydrogels loaded with immunomodulatory biologics emerge as a promising strategy, offering the capacity to reshape the immune milieu and promote regenerative outcomes. This review first outlines the role of immune system during the healing processes in normal and diabetic wounds. It then discusses the latest advancements in hydrogel delivery systems as part of immune-modulatory interventions, wherein hydrogels serve as pivotal carriers for (i) cell delivery, such as stem cells and macrophages; (ii) extracellular vesicles derived from both cellular and tissue sources, as well as extracellular vesicle mimetics; and (iii) bioactive substances, including oxygen-releasing microspheres, nanomaterials, and cytokines. Finally, this review focuses on the limitations of modulating immune responses in diabetic wound healing and proposes potential future directions.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.