Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41331766›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Design, implementation, and evaluation of web-based medication management application for polypharmacy adolescents: a mixed methods study.

Mohsen Fooladzadeh Dehghan, Maryam Rassouli, Amir Farrokhian, Malihe Nasiri, Arman Giv, Maryam Varzeshnejad

Abstract read
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Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohsen Fooladzadeh DehghanStudent Research Committee, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6031-5472
Maryam RassouliDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir FarrokhianDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Malihe NasiriDepartment of Basic Sciences, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arman GivDepartment of Computer Science, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH), Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam VarzeshnejadDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. m.varzeshnejad@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor medication adherence in adolescents is a recognized problem. Adolescents, desire independence and autonomy and require specific education compared to adults. Adolescents exhibit a strong inclination toward using mobile phones and related applications. The study aims to design, implement, and evaluate web-based medication management software for polypharmacy adolescents.

methodsThis mixed-methods study was conducted in three phases: (1) Designing, based on the needs assessment of polypharmacy adolescents and a literature review, (2) Implementing: sampling was conducted using a purposeful method and the intervention group used a medication management application for six months, (3) Evaluation: it was done quantitatively and qualitatively.

resultsThe application featured reminders, three user access levels, cross-browser compatibility, individualized and updatable medication plans, data export, secure messaging, medication history logs, adherence diagrams, and bilingual (Persian-English) support. Quantitative results demonstrated a significant improvement in medication adherence. The intervention group’s mean Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) score decreased from 3.96 ± 0.95 at baseline to 1.09 ± 0.77 at six months, indicating higher adherence, whereas the control group showed no significant change (3.96 ± 0.96 to 3.86 ± 0.95; P < 0.001 for between-group difference). User satisfaction, measured by the Mobile App Rating Scale (MARS), also increased significantly over time, with the mean total score rising from 3.77 at two months to 4.04 at six months (P < 0.001). Qualitative analysis yielded three main categories: application strengths, application weaknesses, and user suggestions.

conclusionsConclusions from the results showed that: (1) the effectiveness of a medication management application in improving adolescent medication adherence; (2) the importance of needs-based application design; (3) the importance of the ability to update medication schedules based on user conditions; and (4) the importance of application support by a specialist.

Indexed as

InternetMedication AdherenceMedication Therapy ManagementPolypharmacyAdherence InterventionsAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleAdolescentsMedication adherenceMedication management applicationPolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID41331766
PMCPMC12696961

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.