Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41331802›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Deep subcutaneous adipose tissue is the most metabolically active adipose depot in pregnant women- a preliminary study by ex-vivo analysis.

Silva Spsm, Chandrasekaran Nv, Senanayake H, Thoradeniya St

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Silva SpsmDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4663-7886
Chandrasekaran NvDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Senanayake HDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3722-5898
Thoradeniya StDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka. tharanga@bmb.cmb.ac.lk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3383-6088

Funding

University grant AP/3/2/2016/SG/14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesMaternal obesity confers metabolic risk to both the mother and the offspring. The lipid metabolism of adipose tissue is directly linked to these metabolic consequences. This study aimed to better understand adipose tissue lipid metabolism in pregnant women by investigating the rate of lipolysis, adipocyte size, and the expression of the hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) enzyme in different adipose depots. SUBJECTS/

methodsApproximately 4 g of adipose tissue (AT) was collected from each of 11 pregnant women (total samples, n = 33) during elective caesarean sections. Samples were obtained from superficial subcutaneous AT (sSAT), deep subcutaneous AT (dSAT), and visceral AT (VAT). Adipocytes were isolated by collagenase digestion. Cell size was measured using a fluorescent microscope and ImageJ software. Lipolysis was quantified via glycerol release (adjusted for cell number) using a commercial assay at baseline and after 60 min of isoproterenol stimulation. Total RNA extracted from AT was reverse transcribed to cDNA, and HSL gene expression relative to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) was quantified by real-time PCR.

resultsResults were analyzed by categorizing the pregnant women into 3 groups as Normal weight (NW), Normal weight/Overweight (NW/OW) and Overweight (OW), considering the South Asian and Global body mass index (BMI) cut-off values. In NW/OW pregnant women group, the baseline lipolysis was significantly higher in dSAT compared to sSAT (P = 0.05) and VAT (P = 0.03) and was closer to stimulated lipolysis rates in both sSAT and VAT at 60 min in the same group, and to the baseline lipolysis of dSAT of overweight women.

conclusionDeep subcutaneous adipose tissue (dSAT) was the most metabolically active depot in NW/OW and OW pregnant women. A preferable understanding of the distribution and metabolism of adipose tissue is important for prevention and control of maternal obesity related consequences.

Indexed as

LipolysisPregnancy ComplicationsSubcutaneous FatAdipocytesAdultBody Mass IndexCell SizeFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatObesityOverweightPregnancySterol EsteraseSterol EsteraseDeep subcutaneous adipose tissue (dSAT)Hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) geneMaternal obesityNormal weight pregnant womenOverweight pregnant women

Identifiers

PMID41331802
PMCPMC12777264

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.