Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41332176›Full record

SynthesisPrimary health care research & development2025

The effectiveness of educational, behavioural, and cognitive self-management support interventions for chronic migraine: a systematic review.

Aiva Hailston, Natasha Davies, Mariam Ratna, Manjit Matharu, Martin Underwood

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Primary health care research & development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aiva HailstonWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, https://ror.org/01a77tt86University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3242-855X
Natasha DaviesWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, https://ror.org/01a77tt86University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6635-7035
Mariam RatnaWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, https://ror.org/01a77tt86University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Manjit MatharuHeadache and Facial Pain Group, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4960-2294
Martin UnderwoodWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, https://ror.org/01a77tt86University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0309-1708

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn this systematic review, we identify and critically appraise randomised controlled trials of effectiveness of available educational, behavioural, cognitive, and self-management support interventions for individuals with chronic migraine.

backgroundNon-pharmacological interventions have the potential to help people living with chronic migraine. Little is known about their true effectiveness.

methodsWe searched Cochrane, Embase, Medline, PsychINFO, Scopus, and Web of Science for randomised controlled trials assessing the effectiveness of educational, behavioural, cognitive, and self-management support interventions, compared to usual care, for adults with chronic migraine. Our outcomes of interest were headache frequency, headache-related disability, quality of life, pain intensity, medication consumption, and psychological wellbeing at baseline and follow-up.

findingsWe included six randomised controlled trials (713 participants) whose interventions met our inclusion criteria: two educational, two psycho-educational, and two behavioural interventions. Trial heterogeneity precluded statistical pooling. Several small trials reported some between-group differences. One trial (

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyCognitive Behavioral TherapyMigraine DisordersPatient Education as TopicSelf-ManagementAdultChronic DiseaseHumansQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicChronic migraineheadachemigrainenon-pharmacological interventionsself-helpsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41332176
PMCPMC12721982

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.