Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41333716›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention2025

Aortic dissection mortality in the United States, 1968-2023: Trends, disparities, and deep learning forecasts.

Abdalhakim Shubietah, Mohamed S Elgendy, Abubakar Nazir, Ahmed Ahmed, Ameer Awashra, Mustafa Alkhawam, Sarah Saife, Hamza A Abdul-Hafez, Mohamed Saad Rakab, Mohammed AbuBaha and 2 more

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Article in International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Abdalhakim ShubietahDepartment of Medicine, Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Mohamed S ElgendyFaculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Abubakar NazirOli Health Magazine Organization, Kigali, Rwanda.
Ahmed AhmedDepartment of Medicine, Al-Quds University, East Jerusalem, West Bank, Palestine.
Ameer AwashraDepartment of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Nablus, West Bank, Palestine.
Mustafa AlkhawamDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA.
Sarah SaifeDepartment of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Nablus, West Bank, Palestine.
Hamza A Abdul-HafezDepartment of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Nablus, West Bank, Palestine.
Mohamed Saad RakabFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Mohammed AbuBahaDepartment of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Nablus, West Bank, Palestine.
Mohammed Tareq MutarCollege of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ahmed EmaraFaculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The population-level burden and inequities of aortic dissection (AD) mortality in the United States remain incompletely defined, and contemporary, data-driven forecasts are scarce. Methods: Using the CDC WONDER Death database (1968-2023), AD deaths were identified by ICD codes (ICD-8/9: 441.0; ICD-10: I71.0). Age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMRs) per 100,000 were stratified by sex, race, age, and Census region. Temporal trends were assessed using Joinpoint regression to estimate annual percent change (APC) and average APC (AAPC). Forecasts through 2033 employed a Bi-GRU model. Results: We analyzed 175,930 AD-related deaths. Overall, the national AAMR declined by 43 % across 1968-2023 (AAPC -1.10 %, 95 % CI -1.19 to -1.00) but showed a recent upturn (APC +2.00 %, 95 % CI 1.53-2.57). Mortality remained higher in men than women and in Black than White individuals, increased steeply with age, and varied geographically. Bi-GRU forecasts project a modest national decline in AAMR from 1.62 to 1.47 by 2033, with persistent sex (men 1.91 vs women 1.12) and racial (Black 2.32 vs White 1.35) gaps; a slight increase is confined to the South (1.62 → 1.64), while rates in adults ≥85 years improve (10.26 → 9.70). Conclusions: While U.S. AD mortality has nearly halved over five decades, recent increases and persistent demographic and regional disparities highlight uneven progress. Forecasts to 2033 suggest modest overall declines with persistent sex and racial gaps; targeted hypertension control and regional access to high-volume aortic centers remain priorities.

Indexed as

Aortic dissection mortalityDeep learning forecastingHealth disparities

Identifiers

PMID41333716
PMCPMC12666721

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.