Evidence mapPaperPMID 41341015Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2025

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Hepatitis B and Liver Cancer Among Liver Cancer Patients and Their Families in China.

Qingsong Deng, Ying Chen, Minglian He, Chunchuan Fu, Chuanxin Wu, Shitao Wu, Fenghao Liu, Xiubi Yin, Yuzhang Wu, Kuansheng Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qingsong Deng *Army Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Ying Chen *Army Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Minglian He *Army Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Chunchuan FuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xuanhan County People's Hospital, Xuanhuan, 636150, People's Republic of China.
Chuanxin WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China.
Shitao WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, People's Republic of China.
Fenghao LiuArmy Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3486-1346
Xiubi YinArmy Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Yuzhang WuInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Kuansheng MaArmy Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of liver cancer patients and their family members regarding hepatitis B and liver cancer in hospitals in central and western China. Patients and Methods: A multicenter cross-sectional survey was conducted on liver cancer patients and their families between February 2023 and August 2024. Data were collected using a validated, self-developed questionnaire. Results: A total of 810 valid questionnaires were analyzed, with 432 (53.33%) respondents being family members. The mean scores for knowledge, attitude, and practice were 7.19 ± 3.68, 43.71 ± 4.30, and 39.93 ± 6.06, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression identified education (OR = 3.009 for high school/technical school; OR = 6.771 for associate degree or above), hepatitis B diagnosis (OR = 1.530), and duration of liver cancer diagnosis (OR=1.690) as significant predictors of knowledge scores. Positive attitudes were linked to higher knowledge scores (OR=1.212), high school/technical school education (OR=1.831), and a monthly per capita income of 10,000-20,000 Yuan (OR=2.964). For practices, predictors included higher knowledge scores (OR=1.067), higher attitude scores (OR=1.241), non-disclosure of income (OR=3.311), current alcohol consumption (OR=0.303), and diabetes (OR=2.175). Conclusion: Liver cancer patients and their family members demonstrated inadequate knowledge but relatively positive attitudes and proactive practices regarding hepatitis B and liver cancer in hospitals in central and western China. This knowledge-practice gap may reflect cultural norms, family support, or public health campaigns, yet improving knowledge remains essential to sustain positive behaviors. Targeted educational interventions should therefore be integrated into clinical and community care. In particular, future interventions should be tailored to address urban-rural disparities and to actively involve family members in supporting patients. These findings provide practical implications for enhancing health literacy, guiding policymaking, and improving counseling strategies to strengthen disease management and prevention.

Indexed as

cross-sectional studyhepatitis Bhepatocellular carcinomaliver neoplasmspatient education

Identifiers

PMID41341015
PMCPMC12669064

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.