Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41342282›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical virology2025

HSV-1 US3: A Master Mimic Hijacking Host Kinase Networks for Viral Dominance.

Imran Hossain, Christella J Nelson, Ojasvi Dutta, Harikrishnan Mohan, Mehedi Hasan, Konstantin G Kousoulas

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical virology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Imran HossainDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Christella J NelsonDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Ojasvi DuttaDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Harikrishnan MohanDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Mehedi HasanDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Konstantin G KousoulasDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7077-9003

Funding

STABILITY' (symptomatic review during biologic therapy) Review in Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseP20GM103424 · NIGMS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI VLADIMIR N CHOULJENKO · 2012 to 2026
$57.4M
The role of adipocyte-driven inflammation and leptin pathway in pulmonary viral infections caused by SARS-CoV-2 and influenza A virusesP20GM130555 · NIGMS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI Alexandra Noel · 2019 to 2026
$19.9M
Strategic inhibition of EGFR-family signaling using novel peptidomimetic inhibitors of HER-2 for the treatment of osteosarcomaP20GM135000 · NIGMS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI CHAMCHEU, JEAN CHRISTOPHER · 2021 to 2025
$11.3M
Harnessing the potential of pharmacological small molecules to amplify VSV-based oncolytic viral therapyR15CA290568 · NCI · SOUTHERN UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI CHAMCHEU, JEAN CHRISTOPHER · 2024 to 2024
$409k
NCI NIH HHS R15 CA290568NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103424NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130555NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM135000This study was supported in part by a grant from the Louisiana Board of Regents Governor's Biotechnology to K.G.K and Core Facilities supported by NIH: P20GM103424, NIH: P20GM135000 and P20GM130555. J.C. is supported by NIH NCI R15CA290568 and NIH NGMS P20GM135000-Research Project.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) encodes the serine/threonine kinase US3, a central regulator of host-virus interactions that promotes viral replication, latency, and reactivation. Despite limited sequence homology to cellular kinases such as Akt or PKA, US3 phosphorylates diverse substrates to manipulate multiple pathways. This review summarizes current knowledge of US3 functions across several major areas, including suppression of innate immune responses through modulation of NF-κB, ERK/MAPK, TBK1/IRF3, RIG-I; promotion of cell survival via phosphorylation of canonical Akt substrates such as TSC2, FOXO1/3, and BAD; and facilitation of nuclear egress through modification of lamin A/C, emerin, and the nuclear egress complex proteins UL31 and UL34. By comparing US3's strategies with those of cellular kinases and other viral effectors, this review highlights convergent mechanisms of host manipulation. A comprehensive understanding of US3's multifunctional activities advances insight into HSV-1 pathogenesis and underscores its potential as a target for novel antiviral therapies.

Indexed as

Herpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHost-Pathogen InteractionsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesViral ProteinsAnimalsHumansImmunity, InnatePhosphorylationSignal TransductionVirus ReplicationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesUS3 protein, Human herpesvirus 1Viral Proteinsantiviral targetsHerpes Simplex Virus 1kinase signalingmolecular mimicryUS3 kinase

Identifiers

PMID41342282
PMCPMC12676521

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.