Evidence mapPaperPMID 41345735Full record

ReviewPneumonia (Nathan Qld.)2025

Corticosteroids and hospital-acquired pneumonia.

Lucia Alessandra Pasqua, Catia Cilloniz, Antoni Torres

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pneumonia (Nathan Qld.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lucia Alessandra Pasqua *Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Catia Cilloniz *Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), C/Villarroel 170, Barcelona, 08036 , Spain.
Antoni TorresInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), C/Villarroel 170, Barcelona, 08036 , Spain. atorres@recerca.clinic.cat.

Funding

CIBERES CB06/06/0028Research Groups of Catalonia 911 Research Groups of Catalonia 911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is a serious infection with high mortality rates, especially in critically ill patients. The role of corticosteroids as adjunctive therapy in this population is debated. These agents have anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties, which have the potential to reduce pulmonary inflammation and improve oxygenation. However, the risk of secondary infections and metabolic complications that their use may entail is a matter for concern, given their impact on patients’ outcome. In this review, we discuss the current scientific evidence on the use of corticosteroids as adjunctive therapy for patients with HAP and VAP, its implications for patients’ clinical outcomes, and the possible effects. Corticosteroids are not recommended as standard therapy for HAP/VAP but may be beneficial in selected subgroups of patients.

Indexed as

CorticosteroidsHospital-Acquired pneumoniaInfectionsVentilator-Associated pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID41345735
PMCPMC12679776

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.