Evidence mapPaperPMID 41345984Full record

ArticleImplementation science communications2025

Enhancing intergenerational HeAlth in Nigeria: peripartum as Critical life stagE for CardioVascular Health (ENHANCE-CVH) study: findings from pre-implementation using the updated consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR 2.0).

Julia D López, Angela Aifah, Cecilia Nartey, Nanna R Ripiye, Gabriel L Shedul, Emmanuel Okpetu, Ucheoma C Nwaozuru, Kasarachi Aluka-Omitiran, Nneka Onwu, Chisom Obiezu-Umeh and 10 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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Article in Implementation science communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06773299 (ENhancing Intergenerational HeAlth in Nigeria), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06773299 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

ENhancing Intergenerational HeAlth in Nigeria: Peripartum as Critical Life StagE for CardioVascular Health

TypeinterventionalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2025 to 2028Enrolled1,000ConditionsHypertension in Pregnancy, Hypertension, Obesity and Overweight, Maternal Morbidity and MortalityArmsPAT+HEALTH curriculum - Nigeria
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Julia D LópezDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 4523 Clayton Avenue, St. Louis, USA. julialopez@wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8197-002X
Angela AifahInstitute for Excellence in Health Equity & Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Cecilia NarteyCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Nanna R RipiyeCardiovascular Research Unit, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria.
Gabriel L ShedulCardiovascular Research Unit, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria.
Emmanuel OkpetuCardiovascular Research Unit, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ucheoma C NwaozuruDepartment of Implementation Science, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Kasarachi Aluka-OmitiranCardiovascular Research Unit, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria.
Nneka OnwuAfrica Saving Lives Konsult, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria.
Chisom Obiezu-UmehDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Center for Dissemination and Implementation Science, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Tiedra MarshallParents As Teachers National Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Allison KemnerParents As Teachers National Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Kathryn J LindleyDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Debra Haire-JoshuSchool of Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Victor G Dávila-RománSchool of Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Godwin AkabaCardiovascular Research Unit, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria.
Mark D HuffmanSchool of Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Dike B OjjiCardiovascular Research Unit, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria.
Clementina E OkoroCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
ENHANCE C. V. H. Investigators

Funding

The Washington University Center for Diabetes Translation ResearchP30DK092950 · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$850k
ENhancing Intergenerational HeAlth in Nigeria: Peripartum as Critical Life StagE for CardioVascular Health (ENHANCE-CVH)R01HL168771 · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$576k
LeveRaging Community Engagement to SusTAIN NCD InTegrated Care Models (RETAIN-IT)K01HL165086 · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · 2025 to 2025
$163k
NHLBI NIH HHS 1K01HL165086-01A1NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL165086NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL168771NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL168771NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy is a crucial period to improve cardiovascular health (CVH) for mothers and their families. The current study emphasizes framework-guided factors that influence the adaptation of an evidence-based intervention (Parents as Teachers and Healthy Eating Active Living Taught at Home [PAT + HEALTH]) to support healthy gestational weight gain and postpartum weight management among pregnant women with obesity and their infants in Nigeria.

methodsFrom May to June 2023, 43 in-depth interviews were conducted with 11 parents, 15 community health extension workers (CHEWs)/health educators, and 17 policymakers/ healthcare supervisors in the Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria. Additionally, nine focus groups were conducted with 75 participants. Interviews were recorded, de-identified, and transcribed. The updated Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR 2.0) informed the development of the interview guides and the thematic analysis. Transcripts were double-coded using Dedoose.

resultsWe identified assessing context, tailoring strategies, local attitudes, and sustainability as constructs to consider when adapting and implementing the PAT + HEALTH intervention successfully within the Nigerian primary care context. For example, policymakers and healthcare supervisors emphasized the feasibility of the intervention, including raising community awareness, planning for hard-to-reach areas, and ensuring supportive supervision of CHEWs delivering the intervention. Additional factors included customizing educational content and delivery methods to fit the cultural, socioeconomic, and environmental contexts of Nigerian families. CHEWs highlighted the importance of public education on locally available foods for better nutrition. Potential barriers to the PAT + HEALTH intervention included local attitudes influenced by sociocultural factors, such as food taboos, and structural factors, including limited financial support for the long-term sustainability of some components of the home visiting program.

conclusionsBuilding on these formative activities, the ENHANCE CVH trial will advance dissemination and implementation science by adapting, testing, and evaluating the effectiveness and implementation of the PAT + HEALTH intervention among pregnant women with obesity and their infants in Nigeria in a cluster randomized trial.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov/NCT06773299, Registration Date: January 14, 2025.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular healthConsolidated Framework for Implementation ResearchHome visiting programNigeriaObesityParents as TeachersPregnant womenPre-implementation process

Identifiers

PMID41345984
PMCPMC12781714

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.