Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41347055›Full record

ArticleGeburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde2025

Mistreatment and Discrimination during Childbirth, Associations with Symptoms of Childbirth-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and the Mediating Role of the Subjective Birth Experience: A Quantitative Analysis Within the Prospective Cohort Study RESPECT

Christin Porstendorfer-Almeida Froz, Bianka Vollert, Ionna Hansen, Nina Schurig, Lara Seefeld, Victoria Weise, Cahit Birdir, Pauline Wimberger, Susan Garthus-Niegel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christin Porstendorfer-Almeida FrozInstitute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Bianka VollertInstitute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Ionna HansenInstitute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Nina SchurigInstitute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Lara SeefeldInstitute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Victoria WeiseInstitute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Cahit BirdirDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Pauline WimbergerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Susan Garthus-NiegelInstitute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mistreatment and discrimination during childbirth are a global public health concern. Such experiences can adversely affect the subjective birth experience and increase the likelihood of compromised postpartum mental health, including symptoms of childbirth-related posttraumatic stress disorder (CB-PTSD) not only in mothers/birthing parents, but also in partners. This study examines instances of mistreatment and discrimination during childbirth, their association with CB-PTSD symptoms, and the potential mediating role of the subjective birth experience in both parents. Methods: Data were retrieved from the prospective RESPECT Results: Mistreatment during childbirth was reported by 25.8% of mothers/birthing parents and 6.8% of partners, whereas perceived discrimination was reported by 3.9% of mothers/birthing parents and 3.5% of partners. These experiences predicted more severe CB-PTSD symptoms among mothers/birthing parents. For both parents, experiencing more mistreatment and more discrimination was associated with a more negative subjective birth experience, which in turn was associated with more severe CB-PTSD symptoms, demonstrating a significant mediation effect. Conclusion: The current study indicates that mistreatment and discrimination during childbirth exist in Germany among both mothers/birthing parents and partners, potentially contributing to a more negative subjective birth experience and more severe CB-PTSD symptoms. The findings emphasize the need to address mistreatment and discrimination during childbirth for both parents, in general and as potential risk factors for adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

CB-PTSD symptomsdiscriminationobstetric violence/mistreatmentRESPECT studysubjective birth experience

Identifiers

PMID41347055
PMCPMC12674902

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.