Evidence mapPaperPMID 41348831Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Developing theory and evidence based intervention content using the Behaviour Change Wheel, Theoretical Domains Framework, and the Person-Based Approach: A worked example for an intervention targeting sedentary behaviour with people living with obesity.

Fiona Curran, James Matthews, Gráinne O'Donoghue

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fiona CurranSchool of Public Health Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0956-5123
James MatthewsSchool of Public Health Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Gráinne O'DonoghueSchool of Public Health Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBoth sedentary behaviour and obesity are independent risk factors for poor health and quality of life. Reducing sedentary behaviour is an important public health strategy. People with moderate or severe obesity have unique challenges to reducing sedentary behaviour. The Behaviour Change Wheel (BCW) and the Person Based Approach (PBA) are complementary frameworks for intervention development aligned to these concepts. This article describes the development of content for an intervention which aims to reduce sedentary behaviour during leisure time in the domestic domain among people living with moderate or severe obesity.

methodsThe BCW and PBA guided the development of the intervention content, using in-depth qualitative data with people living with obesity (n = 21). A detailed behavioural analysis conducted using the Capability, Opportunity and Motivation Behaviour (COM-B) model and Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) provided the data for selecting appropriate content for the target user group. Content was selected using the Behaviour Change Techniques Taxonomy (BCTTv1), Theory and Techniques Tool, two systematic reviews, and key scientific literature.

resultsTwenty two behaviour change techniques with potential to change SB in the domestic domain were identified, which can be delivered remotely via an online intervention. Intervention functions consist of education, persuasion, training and enablement. Strategies and guiding principles are outlined. A SB example for all 93 BCT's in the BCTv1 is provided alongside a longlist of 50 more relevant BCTs to serve as a reference guide for future designers.

conclusionA theory, evidence and person-based approach to develop an intervention to reduce sedentary behaviour in the domestic domain for people living with obesity is described. The BCW guide, COM-B model, TDF and BCT-Taxonomy provided the framework for selection of theoretical content. To ensure relevance for the target population, the content and mode of delivery was developed in collaboration with people with moderate to severe obesity using the PBA.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyObesitySedentary BehaviorAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID41348831
PMCPMC12680251

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