Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41350362›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Preserved white matter integrity is a promising indicator of cognitive resilience in Parkinson's disease.

Zhichun Chen, Weiting Tang, Yuxuan Shi, Sheng Hu, Bin Chen, Jindong Ding Petersen, Binwen Huang, Jun Liu, Yong You

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhichun Chen *Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 570311, China.
Weiting Tang *Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 570311, China.
Yuxuan ShiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 570311, China.
Sheng HuDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 570311, China.
Bin ChenDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 570311, China.
Jindong Ding PetersenDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 570311, China.
Binwen HuangSchool of Intelligent Medicine and Technology (Big Data Research Center), Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China. jly0520@hotmail.com.
Yong YouDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 570311, China. hy213440@muhn.edu.cn.

Funding

Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 825MS173National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873778National Natural Science Foundation of China 82060213National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine NRCTM(SH)-2021-03Scientific Research Project of Hainan Higher Education Institutions Hnky2025-21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive and motor impairment in Parkinson’s disease (PD) is linked to white matter integrity, yet the prognostic utility of white matter-derived imaging metrics for predicting cognitive and motor decline remains underexplored. Leveraging longitudinal clinical and neuroimaging data from the Parkinson’s Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) cohort, this study identified microstructural integrity of several specific white matter tracts, including corpus callosum (body, genu, and splenium) and right inferior cerebellar peduncle, as potential indicators for longitudinal cognitive decline in PD patients. Specifically, over a mean follow-up period of 49.13 months, reduced integrity in these tracts was linked to accelerated cognitive decline, while preserved integrity was associated with slower cognitive decline. In contrast, no white matter-based imaging metrics demonstrated significant associations with motor decline after corrections for multiple testing. These findings underscore the critical role of white matter integrity as a potential indicator for tracking longitudinal cognitive deterioration in PD. By pinpointing specific white matter alterations linked to cognitive progression, this study offers valuable insights into the neural substrates of cognitive deficits in PD. Future research should focus on elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying the relationship between white matter integrity and cognitive function, potentially informing targeted therapeutic strategies to mitigate cognitive impairment and enhance quality of life for PD patients.

Indexed as

CognitionCognitive DysfunctionParkinson DiseaseWhite MatterAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCognitive functionCognitive resilienceMotor declineParkinson’s diseaseWhite matter integrity

Identifiers

PMID41350362
PMCPMC12780272

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.