Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41355964›Full record

ReviewTheranostics2026

Nanomedicine for targeting cancer-associated fibroblasts in cancer therapy.

Zi-Yi Chen, Han-Zhe Liu, Zheng-Jun Shang, Guo-Feng Luo, Xian-Zheng Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Theranostics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Editorial: Research on nanomaterials in tumor diagnosis and therapy, volume II.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zi-Yi ChenState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China.
Han-Zhe LiuState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China.
Zheng-Jun ShangState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China.
Guo-Feng LuoState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China.
Xian-Zheng ZhangKey Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education & Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play a crucial role in the tumor microenvironment, where they facilitate tumor progression, angiogenesis, immune evasion, and treatment resistance, highlighting the urgent need for CAF-targeted strategies for high-performance tumor therapy. Recent nanomedicine approaches have shown promise in CAFs targeting in order to achieve precise targeting, spatiotemporal control of drug release, and enhanced drug penetration into dense fibrotic stroma. Accordingly, this review summarizes emerging nanotechnologies that address challenges through the development of functional nanomaterials for CAFs targeting, including polymers, metal and non-metal inorganic nanoparticles (NPs), cell membrane-based NPs, and protein-based NPs. Specifically, various therapeutic approaches such as direct CAFs depletion, signaling pathway modulation in CAFs, and CAFs reprogramming by using these nanomedicines are discussed. Furthermore, potential avenues for future studies, including the development of versatile nanosystems and the exploration of personalized treatment regimens, and challenges of advanced functional nanomaterials are involved as well. We hope that this review will offer new insights into cancer therapy and advance the development of clinically applicable CAF-targeted nanomedicines.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCancer-Associated FibroblastsDrug Delivery SystemsNanomedicineNeoplasmsAnimalsHumansNanoparticlesTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic Agentscancer-associated fibroblastscancer therapydrug deliverynanomedicinetumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41355964
PMCPMC12679702

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.