Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41356255›Full record

ArticleNPJ dementia2025

Predicting future amyloid conversion: the role of baseline amyloid distribution, genetic and cognitive resilience.

Amirali Vahid, Jafar Zamani, S M Hadi Hosseini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ dementia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Interpretable Alzheimer's Diagnosis via Multimodal Fusion of Regional Brain Experts.Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amirali VahidComputational Brain Research and Intervention (C-Brain) Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, 1520 Page Mill Rd, Palo Alto, CA USA.
Jafar ZamaniComputational Brain Research and Intervention (C-Brain) Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, 1520 Page Mill Rd, Palo Alto, CA USA.
S M Hadi HosseiniComputational Brain Research and Intervention (C-Brain) Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, 1520 Page Mill Rd, Palo Alto, CA USA.

Funding

Microstructural changes in gray and white matter in aging and ADR01AG073362 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Hadi Hosseini · 2022 to 2026
$3.7M
Interactive Effects of Aging and AD on Brain NetworksR01AG072470 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Hadi Hosseini · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072470NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by early accumulation of amyloid beta (Aβ) prior to cognitive decline. Although Aβ plays a normal role in brain function, excessive buildup is a key early indicator of AD. The transition from Aβ-negative to Aβ-positive reflects disease progression, but patterns predicting this shift remain unclear. Using longitudinal Aβ PET imaging data from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI), we developed a survival-based machine learning model to estimate the timing of Aβ conversion. The model showed strong predictive accuracy (concordance index = 0.845). SHAP analysis identified higher baseline Aβ burden in frontoparietal and striatal regions, particularly the rostral and caudal middle frontal cortex, as predictors of faster conversion. APOE4 homozygosity and lower baseline cognitive performance were also associated with earlier Aβ positivity. Kaplan-Meier analysis estimated a median transition time of 4.06 years. These findings support machine learning for early AD risk prediction and timely intervention planning.

Indexed as

Diagnostic markersDiseasesDrug discoveryGenetic markersGeneticsHealth careMedical researchNeurodevelopmental disordersNeurologyNeurosciencePredictive markersPrognostic markers

Identifiers

PMID41356255
PMCPMC12678184

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.