Evidence mapPaperPMID 41356256Full record

ArticleHealth psychology and behavioral medicine2025

Clustering of overweight and obese young adults based on their nutritional patterns and psychological state.

Geovanny Genaro Reivan Ortiz, Laura Maraver-Capdevila, Roser Granero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology and behavioral medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Geovanny Genaro Reivan OrtizCatholic University of Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0643-8022
Laura Maraver-CapdevilaDepartment of Psychobiology and Methodology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Roser GraneroDepartment of Psychobiology and Methodology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6308-3198

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: Overweight and obesity have been associated to metabolic and psychological diseases, even at young ages. Most studies have analysed separately the physical and mental correlates of high BMI and global approaches are required for detailed comprehensive descriptions of the diverse endophenotypes. This study aimed to identify empirical clusters among overweight and obese young adults based on their nutritional patterns and mental well-being (depression, anxiety and stress levels). Methods: The sample comprised Results: The 4-cluster model was selected as the optimal solution. Men and women were separately distributed within the clusters. Cluster 2 obtained the highest mean in carbohydrates eating, while cluster 1 achieved the highest mean in fats and sodium ingesting. The worse psychopathological state was associated to cluster 4, nearly followed by cluster 2. The highest BMI and metabolic risks were associated to clusters 2 and 4 (also the highest proportion of metabolically unhealthy obese individuals). Conclusions: Evidence-based and cost-effective public health programs aimed at preventing obesity should promote healthy eating patterns, as well as mental well-being and resilience.

Indexed as

cardiometabolicclustermetabolically healthy obesemetabolically unhealthy obeseObesity

Identifiers

PMID41356256
PMCPMC12679850

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.