Evidence mapPaperPMID 41356384Full record

ReviewWorld journal of stem cells2025

Unravelling the reversion mechanisms of activated hepatic stellate cell properties by extracellular vesicles from mesenchymal stem cells.

Md Ariful Islam, Jannatul Mawya, Umme Salma, Noor Hayaty Abu Kasim, Nazmul Haque

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of stem cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Periodontitis and MASLD: a narrative review of the direct oral-hepatic pathway.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Md Ariful IslamDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Concord Stem Cell Limited, Dhaka 1209, Bangladesh.
Jannatul MawyaDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Concord Stem Cell Limited, Dhaka 1209, Bangladesh.
Umme SalmaDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Freelance Researcher, Dhaka 1209, Bangladesh.
Noor Hayaty Abu KasimDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Nazmul HaqueDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Concord Stem Cell Limited, Dhaka 1209, Bangladesh. haquen1983@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic fibrosis is a pathological process characterized by an imbalance between the deposition and degradation of extracellular matrix components. This process is initiated by chronic liver injuries resulting from viral infections, alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and autoimmune-mediated hepatic damage. If left untreated, hepatic fibrosis can progress to life-threatening conditions such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Central to the development of fibrosis is the transdifferentiation of quiescent hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) into proliferative and fibrogenic myofibroblast-like activated HSCs (aHSCs), which play a crucial role in extracellular matrix accumulation and fibrotic tissue formation. Beyond resmetirom, a recently Food and Drug Administration-approved medication for liver fibrosis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, there are currently no other established pharmacological treatments available to slow down the progression of these conditions. Moreover, activation of HSCs and formation of hepatic fibrosis have been considered irreversible. Recent studies reported transforming growth factor beta as one of the key regulators of HSCs activation and pathogenesis of hepatic fibrosis. It has been also reported that the features of aHSCs can be reversed to those of quiescent HSCs by modulating transforming growth factor beta mediated pathways. The potential of extracellular vesicles (EVs) as cell free therapeutics to treat hepatic fibrosis has been suggested earlier. However, detailed knowledge of the mechanisms involved in the alleviation of hepatic fibrosis using EVs from mesenchymal stem cells is still lacking. Hence, this review aims to describe the pathogenesis of hepatic fibrosis from the cellular and molecular point of views and shed light on the potential of EVs from mesenchymal stem cells in reversing the properties of aHSCs to their quiescent state.

Indexed as

ExosomesMicroRNAsMyofibroblastNuclear factor kappa BTransforming growth factor-beta

Identifiers

PMID41356384
PMCPMC12679267

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.