Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41356832›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

MiRNA-3Age: a microRNA-based biological age model and its modulation by lifestyle and nutrition.

Jana Schneider, Clara Preyer, Marie Steil, Maruan Biazid, Angelika Pointner, Alexander G Haslberger, Berit Hippe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jana Schneider *Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Clara Preyer *Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Marie Steil *Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Maruan BiazidHealthBioCare GmbH, Vienna, Austria.
Angelika PointnerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Alexander G HaslbergerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Berit HippeDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The extension of human longevity has intensified the search for biomarkers that capture not only chronological age but also biological aging and functional healthspan. Among molecular candidates, microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as promising regulators and indicators of aging-related processes. In this pilot study, we explored whether selected circulating miRNAs could serve as potential biomarkers of biological age and lifestyle-associated aging dynamics. Methods: Based on current literature, we focused on three miRNAs-miR-24, miR-21, and miR-155-previously linked to inflammation, senescence, and metabolic regulation. Capillary blood samples from a heterogeneous adult cohort were analyzed using quantitative PCR. ΔCt values were integrated into a composite "miRNA-3Age" model through multivariate regression analysis to estimate biological age. Associations between lifestyle variables (diet, exercise, stress, and smoking) and miRNA-based biological age were examined. Results: The miRNA-3Age model predicted biological age with moderate correlation to chronological age and revealed variability consistent with individual health profiles. Participants with favorable lifestyle factors (e.g., frequent consumption of fish, whole grains, and green tea; regular exercise) tended to exhibit lower miRNA-3Age estimates, whereas stress and smoking were associated with higher predicted biological age. Discussion: Our exploratory data suggest that integrating multiple miRNA signals may enhance the sensitivity of biological age estimation compared to single-biomarker approaches. However, variability within the small sample highlights the need for larger, longitudinal datasets to confirm predictive validity and to disentangle causal links between lifestyle, miRNA expression, and aging biology. Conclusion: This pilot study supports the feasibility of miRNA-based biological age modeling and identifies miR-24, miR-21, and miR-155 as promising components of a composite biomarker framework. The miRNA-3Age model provides a preliminary step toward a scalable, lifestyle-sensitive aging metric that warrants validation in diverse populations.

Indexed as

agingaging clockbiological ageepigeneticshealthspanlifestylemicroRNAnutrition

Identifiers

PMID41356832
PMCPMC12677062

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.