Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41358217›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Children's job stability, intergenerational support, and the health of aging parents.

Yuqi Ye, Rui Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yuqi YeSchool of Economics, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Rui ChenInstitute for Northeast Full Revitalization, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The health of the older population is a core issue in China's response to population aging. As the country with the largest older population worldwide, China faces mounting challenges in maintaining the physical and mental well-being of older adults, with families continuing to serve as the primary providers of care and support. Against this backdrop, examining how adult children's job stability affects parental health is crucial for understanding intergenerational health transmission and shaping effective aging policies. Methods: Using data from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) from 2016 to 2022, this paper systematically examines the impact of children's job stability for both physical and mental health of their parents, providing micro-level evidence on intergenerational transmission of health within families. Results: The study finds that children's job stability significantly improves parents' physical and mental health. Mechanism analysis shows that this effect primarily operates through enhanced financial support, emotional support, and perceived value support, which jointly contribute to better health outcomes for parents. Further analysis reveals that sons play a more pronounced role in improving parents' physical health, while daughters have a stronger influence on mental health. This divergence stems mainly from the long-standing traditional gender-based divisions of caregiving roles, wherein sons tend to fulfill filial responsibilities through financial support, while daughters are more likely to provide emotional care. Heterogeneity analysis indicates that working hours influence intergenerational health transmission through the joint effects of the "income effect" and the "substitution effect." Under conditions of overwork, the substitution effect tends to dominate, thereby weakening the positive health impact of children's job stability on their parents. Discussion: This study has important implications for improving family support policies, addressing the challenges of an aging population, and promoting healthy aging. The findings suggest that enhancing children's job stability not only strengthens their capacity to provide financial and emotional care, but also fosters a sense of intergenerational responsibility that benefits the well-being of aging parents. Policymakers should therefore prioritize labor market stability, promote work-life balance, and develop complementary social support mechanisms to reduce the overreliance on families, thereby creating a more sustainable framework for intergenerational health transmission.

Indexed as

Adult ChildrenAgingEmploymentHealth StatusIntergenerational RelationsMental HealthParentsSocial SupportAdultAgedChildChinaFemaleHumansJob SecurityMalechildren’s job stabilitygender differencehealth of older populationhealthy agingintergenerational support

Identifiers

PMID41358217
PMCPMC12678149

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.