Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41360822›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2025

Backtracking α-synuclein pathology: social deficits precede motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease.

Gioia Marino, Federica Campanelli, Giuseppina Natale, Maria De Carluccio, Federica Servillo, Sofia Nutarelli, Maria Emiliana Caristo, Maria Teresa Viscomi, Veronica Ghiglieri, Paolo Calabresi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Predictive factors of global cognitive impairment in de novo Parkinson disease with normal cognition at baseline: a 10-year cohort study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gioia Marino *Neurologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Federica Campanelli *Dipartimento di Promozione delle Scienze Umane e della Qualità della Vita, Università Telematica San Raffaele, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppina NataleDipartimento di Promozione delle Scienze Umane e della Qualità della Vita, Università Telematica San Raffaele, Rome, Italy.
Maria De CarluccioDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Neurologia, Rome, Italy.
Federica ServilloDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Neurologia, Rome, Italy.
Sofia NutarelliDipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Sanità Pubblica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Maria Emiliana CaristoCentro Ricerche Sperimentali Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Maria Teresa ViscomiDipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Sanità Pubblica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Veronica GhiglieriNeurologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Paolo CalabresiNeurologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy. paolo.calabresi@policlinicogemelli.it.

Funding

Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) PNRR project MNESYS (PE0000006)talian Ministry of Health in the Next Generation EU Program PNRR-MAD-2022-12375804, "Clinical, molecular and electrophysiological profiling of Parkinson's Disease: the role of nonpharmacological therapies" - CUP: F23C22001130007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Parkinson's disease (PD), degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and accumulation of alpha-synuclein (α-syn) aggregates are linked to motor impairments. However, up to 80% of PD patients also experience cognitive and psychiatric issues. The effects of α-syn aggregates on limbic structures involved in social behavior are less studied. Here, we hypothesize that early synaptic changes in the mesolimbic dopaminergic system occur before motor symptoms, affecting social cognition (SC). Four weeks after intrastriatal injections of human-α-syn pre-formed fibrils, at a pre-motor stage, dorsolateral striatum plasticity remains intact, while long-term potentiation in the Nucleus Accumbens (NAc)-Core is lost, correlating with deficits in SC and spatial memory. Reduced dopaminergic and glutamatergic inputs and decreased dendritic spine density were also observed. Sub-chronic L-Dopa treatment reversed these changes. Our data suggest that SC is affected early in this synucleinopathy, with synaptic alterations in the NAc-Core playing a key role.

Identifiers

PMID41360822
PMCPMC12796385

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.