Evidence mapPaperPMID 41366796Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2025

Risk of cardiovascular-related death after radiotherapy for thoracic cancer.

Zhaoyuan Zhang, Dunchen Yao, Rong Jiang, Na Li, Wen Xiao, Yannan Zheng, Jiao Zhou, Yongqin Yang, Tianwang Guan, Zhigang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhaoyuan Zhang *Cancer Center, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 510280, China.
Dunchen Yao *Department of Oncology, The Second People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550081, China.
Rong Jiang *Cancer Center, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 510280, China.
Na LiCancer Center, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 510280, China.
Wen XiaoCancer Center, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 510280, China.
Yannan ZhengCancer Center, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 510280, China.
Jiao ZhouCancer Center, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 510280, China.
Yongqin YangCancer Center, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 510280, China.
Tianwang GuanCancer Center, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 510280, China. guantianwang@163.com.
Zhigang LiuCancer Center, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong, 510280, China. zhigangliu1983@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiotoxicity following thoracic radiotherapy remains a critical issue, and this study aimed to assess the risk of Cardiovascular-Related Death (CVRD) after thoracic radiotherapy while comparing the risk of CVRD at different cancer sites. Data on patients with thoracic cancers treated with radiotherapy between 2000 and 2020 were analyzed, and the risk of CVRD was evaluated using death rates, Fine-Gray competing risks model, standardized mortality ratio (SMR), absolute excess risk (AER), and Cox regression to develop a predictive model. Patients receiving radiotherapy for thoracic cancer had a significantly increased risk of CVRD compared with the general population (Overall AER = 28.59, SMR = 2.37, 95% CI: 2.33-2.40). The risk of CVRD after radiotherapy was significantly lower in the right chest than the left (HR = 0.84, 95% CI: 0.79-0.89) and significantly higher in the left lower lung than in the upper (HR = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.01-1.22). A predictive model for the risk of CVRD in patients with left lower lung after radiotherapy was further constructed (C-index = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.67-0.68). The findings highlight that thoracic radiotherapy significantly increases cardiovascular disease risk, with patients with left lower lung cancer exhibiting the highest CVRD risk. A robust predictive model was developed, offering valuable insights for managing and predicting CVRD risk in thoracic malignancies.

Indexed as

CardiotoxicityCardiovascular DiseasesRadiotherapyThoracic NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCardio-oncologyCVRDRadiotherapyThoracic cancer

Identifiers

PMID41366796
PMCPMC12802333

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.