Evidence mapPaperPMID 41367557Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2025

High GLUT1 protein expression is associated with unfavorable tumor features and poor prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer.

Birgit Hantzsch-Kuhn, Nina Schraps, Martin Reck, Sönke von Weihe, Till Olchers, David Benjamin Ellebrecht, Katharina Moeller, Christoph Fraune, Maximilian Lennartz, Florian Lutz and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Birgit Hantzsch-KuhnDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Airway Research Center North, German Center for Lung Research, LungenClinic, Grosshansdorf, Germany.
Nina SchrapsGeneral, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery Department and Clinic, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Martin ReckDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Airway Research Center North, German Center for Lung Research, LungenClinic, Grosshansdorf, Germany.
Sönke von WeiheDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Airway Research Center North, German Center for Lung Research, LungenClinic, Grosshansdorf, Germany.
Till OlchersDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Airway Research Center North, German Center for Lung Research, LungenClinic, Grosshansdorf, Germany.
David Benjamin EllebrechtDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Airway Research Center North, German Center for Lung Research, LungenClinic, Grosshansdorf, Germany.
Katharina MoellerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Christoph FrauneInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Maximilian LennartzInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Florian LutzInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Martina KluthInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Georgia Makrypidi-FrauneInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Ronald SimonInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0158-4258
Guido SauterInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Stefan SteurerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) is a transmembrane protein responsible for the transportation of glucose across the cell membrane that is often overexpressed in cancer. Due to a key role in cancer glucose metabolism and its membranous localization GLUT1 represents a potential therapeutic target. Our study was designed to elucidate the prevalence of GLUT1 expression and potential associations with tumor phenotype as well as patient outcome in different lung cancer subtypes. Methods: A tissue microarray containing 858 resected lung cancers was analyzed for GLUT1 expression by immunohistochemistry. Results: GLUT1 staining was significantly more prevalent and intense in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC, 97.3%) than in pulmonary adenocarcinoma (AC, 62.9%; P<0.001). Of the 225 SCCs, GLUT1 staining was observed in 219 (97.3%) tumors and considered strong in 75.6%, moderate in 15.1%, and weak in 6.7%. In 439 ACs, GLUT1 staining was seen in 276 (62.9%) tumors and considered strong in 14.6%, moderate in 16.4% and weak in 31.9%. High GLUT1 staining was significantly linked to advanced pT stage (P=0.03), nodal metastasis (P<0.001), high grade (P<0.001) and poor overall survival (OS) (P=0.01) in ACs. In SCCs, high GLUT1 staining was unrelated to pT, pN, and histologic grade but significantly linked to OS (P=0.03). Conclusions: It is concluded that GLUT1 expression is commonly expressed in lung cancer and that a high level of expression is linked to unfavorable tumor features and/or poor prognosis in both AC and SCC.

Indexed as

biomarkersGlucose transporter type 1immunohistochemistrylung neoplasmstumor

Identifiers

PMID41367557
PMCPMC12683453

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.