Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41367778›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2025

Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in uremia patients: the role of four-dimensional automatic left atrial quantification in prediction.

Bing Li, Lingxiang Ma, Mei Jin, Xuning Huang, Meihua Chen

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Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bing LiDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6853-6850
Lingxiang MaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0337-231X
Mei JinDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5604-8938
Xuning HuangDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8335-9454
Meihua ChenDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8357-0249

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early detection of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) in uremic patients is critical for optimizing clinical outcomes in chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study developed a predictive model using four-dimensional automatic left atrial quantification (4D Auto LAQ) technology to assess LVDD progression in this population. Methods: This single-center retrospective study analyzed data from The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University. The cohort comprised 108 uremic patients receiving maintenance therapy and 38 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Routine laboratory parameters and four-dimensional (4D) echocardiography data were extracted from the hospital's electronic medical record system. Systematic comparisons between groups were conducted using these metrics. A least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO)-penalized logistic regression model was developed and validated to identify predictors. The model specifically assessed predictors of LVDD severity in uremia. Results: Left atrial volume parameters increased progressively with rising left ventricular filling pressure. In uremic patients with LVDD, both left atrial reservoir and conduit functions were significantly impaired. Notably, even among individuals with preserved diastolic function, left atrial conduit longitudinal strain (LAScd) exhibited significant alterations (P<0.001). The LASSO-penalized logistic regression model demonstrated strong discriminatory performance for predicting LVDD in uremic patients, yielding an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.811 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.728-0.893]. Multivariable analysis identified left atrial reservoir longitudinal strain (LASr) [odds ratio (OR) =1.105; 95% CI: 1.028-1.188; P=0.007] and hypertension prevalence (OR =3.287; 95% CI: 1.139-9.481; P=0.028) as independent predictors of LVDD. Conclusions: The 4D Auto LAQ technique enables accurate measurement of cardiac mechanics, revealing progressive functional deterioration in uremic cardiomyopathy. This method effectively identifies early-stage LVDD during critical disease stages, supporting improved cardiovascular risk evaluation.

Indexed as

four-dimensional automatic left atrial quantificationleft atrial strainleft ventricular diastolic functionUremia

Identifiers

PMID41367778
PMCPMC12682511

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.