Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41373723›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Stimulation of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells with

Zhao Xuan Low, Owen Woo, Osamu Kanauchi, Pouya Hassandarvish, Vunjia Tiong, Sazaly AbuBakar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Effects ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhao Xuan LowTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), Higher Institution Centre of Excellence, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0009-0004-9328-2891
Owen WooTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), Higher Institution Centre of Excellence, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0009-0000-4327-0279
Osamu KanauchiTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), Higher Institution Centre of Excellence, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-4852-958X
Pouya HassandarvishTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), Higher Institution Centre of Excellence, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-0364-5587
Vunjia TiongTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), Higher Institution Centre of Excellence, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-3795-6332
Sazaly AbuBakarTropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), Higher Institution Centre of Excellence, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-9267-1420

Funding

KIRIN Holdings Co., Ltd. AL00023685Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia for niche area research under the Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE) program MO002-2019Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia for niche area research under the Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE) program TIDREC-2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses, like influenza and Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), remain major causes of upper respiratory tract infections worldwide, with symptoms ranging from asymptomatic to lethal outcomes. While antivirals and vaccines have helped ameliorate disease morbidity and mortality, these infections still pose significant challenges. Probiotics, including

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeLactococcus lactisLeukocytes, MononuclearProbioticsSARS-CoV-2A549 CellsCOVID-19CytokinesHumansInfluenza, HumanViral LoadVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsCytokinesantiviralH1N1immunomodulationLC-PlasmaprobioticsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID41373723
PMCPMC12691877

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.