Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41373865›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Modification of Chitosan with (-)-Gossypol and (-)-Gossypol Acetic Acid Using Free-Radical Grafting Method.

Anna Hlukhaniuk, Małgorzata Świętek, Anna Kołodziej, Aleksandra Wesełucha-Birczyńska, Andrii Mahun, Libor Kobera, Daniel Horák

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna HlukhaniukDepartment of Polymer Particles, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 162 00 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-2186-9819
Małgorzata ŚwiętekDepartment of Polymer Particles, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 162 00 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-7800-5130
Anna KołodziejFaculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5068-5090
Aleksandra Wesełucha-BirczyńskaFaculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2544-1836
Andrii MahunDepartment of Polymer Particles, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 162 00 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1057-2910
Libor KoberaDepartment of Polymer Particles, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 162 00 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-8826-948X
Daniel HorákDepartment of Polymer Particles, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Heyrovského nám. 2, 162 00 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-6907-9701

Funding

Czech Science Foundation 25-16155S
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the approaches to increase bioavailability and stability of hydrophobic biologically active compounds is their incorporation into polymer backbone. This work deals with the modification of chitosan (CS) with gossypol (GS), a phenolic compound with confirmed anticancer properties, by the free-radical grafting method. The series of the CS derivatives with increasing content of GS were prepared using pure GS or gossypol acetate (GSA) and compared to the control CS (cCS). The starting CS, cCS, and GS-containing derivatives were characterized using Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR), Raman, and

Indexed as

ChitosanGossypolAntioxidantsFree RadicalsSolubilitySpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredAntioxidantsChitosanFree RadicalsGossypolchitosan derivativesfree-radical graftinggossypolpolyphenols

Identifiers

PMID41373865
PMCPMC12692262

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.