Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41377867›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of exercise science2025

Can Motivation and Self-Efficacy Predict a Law Enforcement Officer's General and Job-Specific Fitness?

Robert G Lockie, Maria M Beitzel, Tyler Campana, Jennifer Kramer, Robin M Orr, J Jay Dawes, Joseph M Dulla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of exercise science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Robert G LockieCenter for Sport Performance, Department of Kinesiology, California State University, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, USA.
Maria M BeitzelCenter for Sport Performance, Department of Kinesiology, California State University, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, USA.
Tyler CampanaCenter for Sport Performance, Department of Kinesiology, California State University, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, USA.
Jennifer KramerCenter for Sport Performance, Department of Kinesiology, California State University, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, USA.
Robin M OrrTactical Research Unit, Bond University, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia.
J Jay DawesSchool of Kinesiology, Applied Health and Recreation, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA.
Joseph M DullaTactical Research Unit, Bond University, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sedentary behaviors contribute to law enforcement officer fitness declines over a career. An officer's motivation (desire to exercise) and self-efficacy (belief in ability to exercise) could affect whether they exercise and predict resulting fitness. Data from 60 officers (48 men, 12 women) were analyzed. Motivation (amotivation, external, introjected, identified, integrated, and intrinsic regulation) was measured via the Behavioral Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire. A 6-item questionnaire assessed coping (confidence in exercising under challenging conditions) and scheduling (confidence in scheduling exercise) self-efficacy. General fitness variables included sit-and-reach, grip strength, 60-s push-ups, 60-s sit-ups, and step test recovery heart rate. Job-specific fitness variables included 99-yard obstacle course, body drag, 6-foot chain link fence and solid wall climbs, and 500-yard run. Stepwise regression, controlling for sex, derived relationships between motivation and self-efficacy, with general and job-specific fitness (

Indexed as

CopingidentifiedintegratedintrojectedWork Sample Test Battery

Identifiers

PMID41377867
PMCPMC12687739

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.