Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41378490›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Prognostic Value of Frailty Assessment Combining the Frailty Index Based on Laboratory Tests With the Clinical Frailty Scale in Patients With Acute Heart Failure.

Chiaki Mizuno, Hiroaki Hiraiwa, Toru Kondo, Tasuku Kuwayama, Shin Nagai, Shingo Kazama, Ryota Morimoto, Takahiro Okumura, Yasuhiro Uchida, Hiroshi Asano and 5 more

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Chiaki MizunoDepartment of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Hiroaki HiraiwaDepartment of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1606-7037
Toru KondoDepartment of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6853-7574
Tasuku KuwayamaDepartment of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Shin NagaiDepartment of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6347-579X
Shingo KazamaDepartment of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-2867-4756
Ryota MorimotoDepartment of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Takahiro OkumuraDepartment of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5076-2052
Yasuhiro UchidaDepartment of Cardiology Yokkaichi Municipal Hospital Yokkaichi Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5973-1444
Hiroshi AsanoDepartment of Cardiology Tosei General Hospital Seto Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4535-0592
Katsuhiro KawaguchiDepartment of Cardiology Komaki City Hospital Komaki Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1012-300X
Yukihiko YoshidaDepartment of Cardiology Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daini Hospital Nagoya Japan.
Nobukiyo TanakaDepartment of Cardiology Ichinomiya Nishi Hospital Ichinomiya Japan.
Itsuro MorishimaDepartment of Cardiology Ogaki Municipal Hospital Ogaki Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1444-090X
Toyoaki MuroharaDepartment of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2723-6243

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure (HF) is often complicated by frailty. We evaluated the prognostic value of the Frailty Index based on laboratory tests (FI-lab) and the Clinical Frailty Scale, as well as their combined use, for adults with acute HF.

methodsThis study was a post hoc analysis of the POPEYE-AHF (Prospective Observational Study on Acute Pharmacotherapy and Prognosis in Management of Acute Heart Failure) registry, a prospective observational study evaluating the treatment and characteristics of patients with acute HF. At discharge, 975 patients had available FI-lab data, while 637 patients had available Clinical Frailty Scale data. The FI-lab was determined at discharge by the proportion of 21 laboratory items with abnormal results. The outcomes were all-cause death, HF hospitalization, and the composite of both.

resultsAt baseline, the median age was 80 years, and 45.0% of the patients with FI-lab data were women. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression revealed that the measured FI-lab was associated with all outcomes (all-cause death: hazard ratio [HR], 1.38 [95% CI, 1.15-1.67],

conclusionsFI-lab identified high-risk adults with acute HF. The combined use of the Clinical Frailty Scale and FI-lab identified adults at high risk of all-cause death.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentHeart FailureAcute DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overCause of DeathFemaleHospitalizationHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProspective StudiesRegistriesfrailtyFrailty Index based on laboratory testsheart failuremulticenter prospective studyprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41378490
PMCPMC12826906

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.