Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41381577›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

MicroRNA profiling identifies novel regulators of stem cell function in the adult Drosophila intestine.

Perinthottathil Sreejith, Joshuah Yon, Kalina Lapenta, Benoit Biteau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Perinthottathil SreejithDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA. sreejith.perinthottathil@enmu.edu.
Joshuah YonDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Kalina LapentaDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Benoit BiteauDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA. benoit_biteau@urmc.rochester.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Precise control of stem cell activity is critical to maintain homeostasis and regenerative capacity of adult tissues and limit proliferative syndromes. Hence, stem cell-specific complex regulatory networks exist to exquisitely maintain gene expression and adapt it to tissue demand, allowing precise control of self-renewal, fate commitment and differentiation of developing and adults cell lineages. Some of the essential and conserved regulatory components that fine-tune gene expression are microRNAs, which post-transcriptionally regulate stability and translation of messengers. microRNAs have been identified as critical stem cell regulators across stem cell populations and organisms. Here, we report the profiling of microRNAs expressed in stem cells and their immediate daughter cells in the Drosophila adult intestine. Our analysis identifies multiple microRNAs that can be reliably detected in these sorted progenitor cells. A few of these have been reported to control fly intestinal stem cells, but most have yet to be investigated in this lineage. To validate the relevance of our analysis, we chose to characterize the phenotypes associated with genetic manipulations of two of these microRNAs, mir-31a and mir-34, which are conserved in other organisms but whose function has not been investigated in the Drosophila midgut. We found that mir-31a acts as an anti-proliferation factor and is important for the re-entry of ISC into quiescence after tissue damage. Additionally, we demonstrate that mir-34 is essential for ISC proliferation, but its over-expression also prevents proliferation, highlighting the complexity of microRNA-mediated control of stem cell function. Altogether, our work establishes a new critical resource to investigate the mechanisms that control stem cell proliferation and intestinal differentiation under homeostatic conditions, in response to tissue damage, or during epithelial transformation and aging.

Indexed as

DrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterIntestinesMicroRNAsStem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationGene Expression ProfilingIntestinal MucosaMicroRNAsDrosophilaIntestinal stem cellsMicrornasMir-31aMir-34

Identifiers

PMID41381577
PMCPMC12698841

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.