Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41386371›Full record

ArticleAnnals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology2026

Gestational diabetes and childhood lung function at age 8 to 9 years in a diverse US cohort.

Margaret A Adgent, Tebeb Gebretsadik, Paul E Moore, Terryl J Hartman, Marshae Nickelberry, Xueying Zhang, Qi Zhao, Nicole R Bush, Kaja Z LeWinn, Rosalind J Wright and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Margaret A AdgentDepartment of Health Policy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Electronic address: Margaret.a.adgent@vumc.org.
Tebeb GebretsadikDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Paul E MooreDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Terryl J HartmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Marshae NickelberryHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Xueying ZhangDepartment of Medicine and Center for Precision Environmental Health, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Qi ZhaoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Nicole R BushDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, California; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Kaja Z LeWinnDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Rosalind J WrightDepartment of Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Kecia N CarrollJack and Lucy Clark Department of Pediatrics, Department of Environmental Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES023515 · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · 2025 to 2025
$1.6M
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research in Pediatric AsthmaK24HL150312 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · 2021 to 2025
$457k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL150312NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109977NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132338NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023515NIH HHS UG3 OD023271NIH HHS UH3 OD023271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with systemic processes that may disrupt fetal development and contribute to suboptimal lung function in offspring. Distinct from respiratory conditions such as asthma, lung function is a broad indicator of respiratory health and is predictive of long-term health outcomes. GDM has previously been associated with childhood asthma, but studies on childhood lung function are sparse.

objectiveTo evaluate the association between GDM and respiratory outcomes in children, including lung function, wheeze, and asthma.

methodsWe studied mother-child dyads enrolled in a prospective pregnancy cohort (births 2007-2011) and followed to child age 8 to 9 years. We assessed GDM by chart review and measured child lung function using spirometry, characterizing the following outcomes: forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV

resultsGDM was identified in 6% of pregnancies. In children, median (IQR) FEV

conclusionGDM may be a risk factor for decreased lung function and childhood asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaDiabetes, GestationalLungAdultChildCohort StudiesFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMalePregnancyProspective StudiesRespiratory Function TestsRespiratory SoundsSpirometryUnited States

Identifiers

PMID41386371
PMCPMC13251334

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.