Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41387979›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

CMR-LGE imaging features of dilated cardiomyopathy and relationship with left ventricular function.

Baixiang Zhang, Zhongxiao Liu, Sidra Farooq, Mingchang Du, Peng Lu, Yu Yang, Wensu Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Baixiang Zhang *Department of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99#, Huaihai West Road, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Zhongxiao Liu *Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Sidra Farooq *Department of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99#, Huaihai West Road, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Mingchang DuDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99#, Huaihai West Road, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Peng LuDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99#, Huaihai West Road, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Yu YangDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99#, Huaihai West Road, Xuzhou, 221002, China. xzyangyu@163.com.
Wensu ChenDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99#, Huaihai West Road, Xuzhou, 221002, China. chen.wensu@163.com.

Funding

Jiangsu Association for Science and Technology JSTJ-2023-XH011Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project 2024ZD0524000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have reported positive late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) rates ranging from 30% to 72% in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). There is no unified consensus on the relationship between different LGE features and left ventricular (LV) function. This study aimed to demonstrate the LGE characteristics in patients with DCM and to further investigate the relationship between LGE distribution, location and load and LV function. A total of 193 patients diagnosed with DCM were enrolled from February 2018 to May 2020 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. All patients underwent cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR). The parameters of LV function, volume, and global LGE burden were obtained. According to the myocardial level of LGE distribution, stage of LGE distribution, and LGE load, the grouping included 3 types. A total of 127 patients (80.9%) were enrolled with LGE positive. The median LV LGE load was 15.5%. The proportion of midmyocardial and subepicardial myocardial involvement was significantly higher than that of subendocardial myocardial involvement (60.6%, 50.4% vs. 10.2%, P < 0.001). LGE distributed more often in the ventricular septum, which was significantly higher than in the free-wall segments. Left ventricular ejection fraction and global radial strain in the midmyocardial LGE group and the multilayer LGE group were lower than in the LGE(-) group (p < 0.005). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis revealed that compared to the LGE-negative group, both the midmyocardial LGE group and the multilayer LGE group exhibited significantly elevated risks of long-term MACE (Log-rank p < 0.05). Dilated cardiomyopathy LGE most commonly involves the septal myocardium of the basal and intermediate segments of the left ventricle, and predominantly involves the middle layer and subepicardium. LGE involvement of the LV midmyocardium is associated with poorer LV function and higher risks of long-term MACE.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, DilatedGadoliniumMagnetic Resonance ImagingVentricular Function, LeftAdultAgedContrast MediaFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumContrast MediaGadoliniumCardiac magnetic resonanceDilated cardiomyopathyLeft ventricular functionRing-like late gadolinium enhancementStrain

Identifiers

PMID41387979
PMCPMC12701005

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.