Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41388314›Full record

ArticleBMC chemistry2025

Greenness and whiteness profiles of a validated HPTLC method for the simultaneous analysis of clopidogrel and rosuvastatin in fixed-dose combination capsules.

Prawez Alam, Faiyaz Shakeel, Mohammed H Alqarni, Ahmed I Foudah, Tariq M Aljarba, Mohd Imran, Mohammad Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Prawez AlamDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Faiyaz ShakeelDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed H AlqarniDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed I FoudahDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Tariq M AljarbaDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Mohd ImranCenter for Health Research, Northern Border University, Arar, 73213, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad AliDepartment of Pharmacology, Sri Adichunchanagiri College of Pharmacy, Adichunchanagiri University, BG Nagara, Mandya, 571448, India. alimohammad973@gmail.com.

Funding

Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University PSAU/2025/03/33262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of the current work was to create and validate a quick, sensitive, and environmentally friendly reverse-phase "high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)" approach for the simultaneous measurement of rosuvastatin (ROS) and clopidogrel (CLOP) in their fixed-dose combination (FDC) capsules. Eight different greenness and whiteness tools, such as the analytical eco-scale (AES), chloroform toxicity (ChlorTox), the analytical GREEnness (AGREE), the modified green analytical procedure index (MoGAPI), the complex MoGAPI, the blue applicability grade index (BAGI), the carbon footprint reduction index (CaFRI), and the click analytical chemistry index (CACI) were utilized to evaluate the method's greenness and whiteness profiles. The suggested strategy was linear for both medications in the 25-1000 ng/band level. The method was proven to be reliable, sensitive, accurate, precise, and eco-friendly. The results of greenness and whiteness tools, such as AES (87), ChlorTox (0.86 g), AGREE (0.72), MoGAPI (85), complex MoGAPI (90), BAGI (77.5), CaFRI (89), and CACI (91) demonstrated that the current method had the unparalleled greenness and whiteness profiles. Using the proposed methodology, it was found that the assay of CLOP and ROS in FDC products A and B was ranged from 98.41 to 101.02%. These results confirm that the suggested approach is appropriate for concurrently analyzing ROS and CLOP. The work's findings showed that the suggested approach might be used to consistently analyze CLOP and ROS in commercial dosage forms.

Indexed as

ClopidogrelGreennessHPTLCRosuvastatinSimultaneous analysisWhiteness

Identifiers

PMID41388314
PMCPMC12805786

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.