Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41388537›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2026

Activity of Cardiomyocyte Type 3 Deiodinase After Myocardial Infarction Influences Cardiac Recovery in Females.

Maigen Bethea, Tyler Cook, Preston Stafford, Leslie Knaub, Maria Elena Martinez, Bjoern Schniedewind, Uwe Christians, Jasmine Jay Hendrix, Luisa Mestroni, Sharon Graw and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Maigen BetheaDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Nutrition, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Tyler CookDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Nutrition, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Preston StaffordDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine (UCSOM), Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Leslie KnaubDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine (UCSOM), Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Maria Elena MartinezCenter for Molecular Medicine, MaineHealth Institute for Research, MaineHealth, Scarborough, ME 04074, USA.
Bjoern SchniedewindDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Uwe ChristiansDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Jasmine Jay HendrixDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Nutrition, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Luisa MestroniDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine (UCSOM), Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Sharon GrawDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine (UCSOM), Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Anis Karimpour-FardDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine (UCSOM), Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Matthew R G TaylorDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine (UCSOM), Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Ronald J VagnozziDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine (UCSOM), Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Arturo HernandezCenter for Molecular Medicine, MaineHealth Institute for Research, MaineHealth, Scarborough, ME 04074, USA.
Rebecca ScalzoDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine (UCSOM), Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Darleen A SandovalDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Nutrition, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3669-3278
Silvania da Silva TeixeiraDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Nutrition, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9967-1693

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BRYAN C BERGMAN · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute (CCTSI)UM1TR004399 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JANINE A HIGGINS, RONALD J. SOKOL · 2023 to 2026
$30.7M
CTSA K12 Program at University of Colorado DenverK12TR004412 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELLEN L BURNHAM · 2024 to 2026
$3.2M
Engineering Cardiac spheroids to study LaminopathiesR01HL164634 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Luisa Mestroni, Matthew R Taylor · 2023 to 2026
$2.8M
The Colorado Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's Health ProgramK12AR084226 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JUDITH G. REGENSTEINER, Nanette F. Santoro · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Cardiomyocyte phenotype and mechanotransduction in Filamin C gene variants causing arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathyR01HL147064 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MESTRONI, LUISA, TAYLOR, MATTHEW R · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
Integrative genomic and transcriptomic investigation of human heart failure mechanismsR01HL170012 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ANI Wang MANICHAIKUL, Matthew R Taylor · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
Mechanisms of Cardiac Injury Resolution by CX3CR1+ MacrophagesR01HL169578 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Ronald Joseph Vagnozzi · 2023 to 2026
$1.7M
Unraveling tissue level regulation of thyroid hormone and its role in sex differences in cardiovascular healthK01HL174689 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Silvania da Silva Teixeira · 2024 to 2026
$490k
Advanced Small Animal Ultrasound Imaging - Vevo F2S10OD034423 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MCKINSEY, TIMOTHY · 2023 to 2023
$455k
NCATS NIH HHS K12 TR004412NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004399NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL174689NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147064NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164634NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL169578NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL170012NIAMS NIH HHS K12 AR084226NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NIH HHS R01HL147064NIH HHS R01HL153325NIH HHS R01HL164634NIH HHS R01HL169578NIH HHS R01HL170012NIH HHS S10 OD034423NIH HHS UL1RR025870NIH HHS X01HL139403NIH/NHLBI Mentored Career Development Award to Promote Faculty Diversity in Biomedical Research K01HL174689NIH/NIAMS Building Interdisciplinary Careers in Women's Health K12AR084226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thyroid hormone (TH) is essential for cardiovascular function, and women are disproportionately affected by TH disorders and experience worse outcomes following myocardial infarction (MI). However, the role of sex-specific TH regulation in post-MI cardiac recovery remains poorly understood. We investigated TH homeostasis and type 3 deiodinase (D3) activity, an enzyme that inactivates TH, in male and female C57BL/6 mice following MI. Using cardiomyocyte-specific D3-deficient (Dio3ΔHeart) mice, we investigated how impaired TH inactivation influences cardiac function and mitochondrial respiration. We also examined DIO3 messenger RNA expression, which encodes the D3 enzyme, in left ventricular (LV) tissue from human donors with nonfailing (NF) hearts or ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM). Four weeks post MI, wild-type female mice exhibited sustained cardiac D3 activity, which effectively limited 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) levels in the LV. In contrast, Dio3ΔHeart females, lacking cardiomyocyte D3, showed impaired systolic recovery, elevated LV thyroxine and T3 levels, and reduced fatty acid-supported mitochondrial respiration, effects not observed in Dio3ΔHeart males. Similarly, DIO3 expression was selectively upregulated in LV tissue from women with ICM, but not in men. These findings identify DIO3 as a key protective mechanism in females that limits T3-induced metabolic stress and preserves mitochondrial function after MI, revealing a sex-dependent pathway with therapeutic relevance for cardiac recovery.

Indexed as

Iodide PeroxidaseMyocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutThyroid HormonesTriiodothyronineIodide Peroxidaseiodothyronine deiodinase type IIIThyroid HormonesTriiodothyroninecardiac recoverymyocardial infarctionsex differencesthyroid hormonetype 3 deiodinase

Identifiers

PMID41388537
PMCPMC12794023

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.