Evidence mapPaperPMID 41392176Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Vitexin induces apoptosis and enhances daunorubicin efficacy in acute leukemia via modulation of the HIF-1α/Bcl-2/caspase-3 pathway.

Chutiphong Jirawatpraphakorn, Dalina Tanyong, Attasak Jaree, Weerapat Owattanapanich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chutiphong JirawatpraphakornDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Dalina TanyongDepartment of Clinical Microscopy, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
Attasak JareeCenter for High-Value Products from Bioresources: HVPB, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Weerapat OwattanapanichDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. weerapato36733@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute leukemia is an aggressive hematologic malignancy with limited treatment success owing to drug resistance, severe adverse effects, and high costs. Vitexin, a natural compound, demonstrates promising anticancer properties by modulating multiple pathways and inducing apoptosis, while maintaining favorable toxicity profiles. This study examined the pro-apoptotic effects of vitexin on leukemic cell lines (NB-4 and MOLT-4) and patient-derived bone marrow cells, as well as its combined effect with daunorubicin. Cytotoxicity was evaluated using MTT, apoptosis was assessed via Annexin V/PI flow cytometry, and molecular mechanisms were elucidated through in silico bioinformatic, RT-qPCR, and Western blot analyses. Vitexin decreased cell viability in a dose- and time-dependent manner (48 hours of IC

Indexed as

ApigeninApoptosisCaspase 3DaunorubicinHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitLeukemiaLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Cell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug SynergismHumansSignal TransductionApigeninBCL2 protein, humanCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3DaunorubicinHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2vitexinAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaAcute myeloid leukemiaApoptosisHIF-1αVitexin

Identifiers

PMID41392176
PMCPMC12827246

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.