Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41392925›Full record

SynthesisAnnals of medicine2025

Critical shift phase in deep vein thrombosis development after major sellar region tumor surgeries: a systematic review.

Dewa Putu Wisnu Wardhana, Cindy Thiovany Soetomo, Agung Bagus Sista Satyarsa, Rohadi Muhammad Rosyidi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dewa Putu Wisnu WardhanaNeurosurgery Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Udayana University Hospital, Badung, Bali, Indonesia.
Cindy Thiovany SoetomoFaculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.ORCID 0009-0009-3934-7654
Agung Bagus Sista SatyarsaNeurosurgery Division, Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.
Rohadi Muhammad RosyidiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mataram Univesity, West Nusa Tenggara Provincial General Hospital, Mataram, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSellar region tumors, such as craniopharyngiomas, pituitary adenomas, and chordomas, pose substantial surgical complexity. Although outcomes have improved, venous thromboembolism (VTE), particularly deep vein thrombosis (DVT), remains a significant postoperative risk. While prior studies report elevated VTE incidence in neurosurgery, the specific mechanisms and timing of peak vulnerability after sellar tumor surgery are not well established.

objectiveThis study aims to identify the critical shift phase of heightened DVT risk after major sellar region tumor resections and to elucidate the pathophysiologic role of perioperative neuroendocrine disturbances in inducing a hypercoagulable state.

methodsA systematic review was performed according to PRISMA guidelines, assessing studies from PubMed, Cochrane Library, and ScienceDirect (October 2024-February 2025). Eligible studies evaluated neuroendocrine changes and DVT outcomes after sellar tumor surgery. Screening involved two independent reviewers with adjudication by a third. The review was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024616487).

resultsThree studies met inclusion criteria. Evidence consistently indicates that the first 10 postoperative days represent the peak DVT-risk interval, corresponding to the neuroendocrine transition from central diabetes insipidus (CDI) to syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH). This shift produces abrupt sodium fluctuations, endothelial irritation, and fluid imbalance, collectively fostering a transient but pronounced hypercoagulable state.

conclusionsSellar region tumor resection precipitates a critical shift phase in the first 10 days postoperatively, during which neuroendocrine-fluid imbalances drive hypercoagulability. Early, individualized thromboprophylaxis, tailored to serum sodium and fluid status from post operative state, may mitigate this risk.

Indexed as

Neurosurgical ProceduresPituitary NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsVenous ThrombosisCraniopharyngiomaHumansRisk FactorsSella Turcicacentral diabetes insipiduscranipharyngiomadeep vein thrombosisendocrine shiftPituitary neoplasmssyndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion

Identifiers

PMID41392925
PMCPMC12707076

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.