Evidence mapPaperPMID 41395125Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2025

Global, Regional, and National Burden and Trends of Maternal Hypertensive Disorders from 1990 to 2021: A Population-Based Study.

Li Yang, Wenting Xu

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Article in International journal of women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Li YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9153-1592
Wenting XuDepartment of Reproduction, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu Medical College, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9222-1473

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to comprehensively assess the global, regional, and national burden and trends of maternal hypertensive disorders (MHD) from 1990 to 2021. Methods: By analyzing MHD data from 1999 to 2021, age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR), age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) and age-standardized disability-adjusted life years (ASDR) were screened, and estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) was calculated. This study used joinpoint regression analysis to examine trends during the period. This study investigated the differences in the burden of MHD among different Socio-demographic Index (SDI) regions through health inequalities analysis. Finally, we used the Bayesian age-period-cohort (BAPC) model to predict the trend in incidence, mortality, and DALYs rates of MHD over the next 25 years. Results: The results showed that in 2021, the global ASIR, ASMR and ASDR were 461.94, 0.97 and 63.47, respectively (per 100000 population). From 1990 to 2021, the EAPC results showed a decreasing trend in the global ASIR, ASMR, and ASDR of MHD. The joinpoint regression results showed that the global ASIR, ASMR, and ASDR of MHD showed an overall downward trend from 1990 to 2021. Countries with lower SDI levels bore a higher burden. The predicted incidence, mortality, and DALYs rates of MHD for the next 25 years are both showing a downward trend. Conclusion: The global ASIR, ASMR, and ASDR of MHD were all showing a downward trend from 1990 to 2021. However, this study found that Africa and low SDI regions bore a significant burden. The disparity in economic development could lead to an exacerbation of health inequalities. Therefore, it was emphasized that relevant public health policies should be formulated for African and low SDI regions. Medical staff should raise awareness of the risks of MHD and actively handle emergencies caused by MHD to reduce mortality, and DALYs rates and alleviate social burden.

Indexed as

disability-adjusted life yearsepidemiologyGBD 2021health inequalitymaternal hypertensive disorders

Identifiers

PMID41395125
PMCPMC12695708

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.