Evidence mapPaperPMID 41398606Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2025

Molecular detection of human-derived Jingmenvirus in multiple mosquito species from Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Lisandru Capai, Giovanni Begliomini, Basile Kamgang, Souand Mohamed Ali, Sarah Temmam, Thomas Bigot, Gisèle Liliane Machuetum, Christophe R Keumeni, Francine S Yousseu, Christian Nsangou Yogne and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Lisandru CapaiPathogen Discovery Laboratory, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, 75015, Paris, France. lisandru.capai@pasteur.fr.
Giovanni BegliominiPathogen Discovery Laboratory, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, 75015, Paris, France.
Basile KamgangCentre for Research in Infectious Diseases, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Souand Mohamed AliPathogen Discovery Laboratory, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, 75015, Paris, France.
Sarah TemmamPathogen Discovery Laboratory, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, 75015, Paris, France.
Thomas BigotInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Bioinformatics and Biostatistics Hub, F-75015, Paris, France.
Gisèle Liliane MachuetumCentre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Christophe R KeumeniCentre for Research in Infectious Diseases, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Francine S YousseuCentre for Research in Infectious Diseases, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Christian Nsangou YogneCentre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Gael Dieudonné EssimaCentre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Landry MounchiliCentre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Christian MekeLaboratoire National Vétérinaire, Garoua, Cameroon.
Vincent KomeMinistry of Livestock, Fisheries and Animal Industries, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Rodrigue PouemeLaboratoire National Vétérinaire, Garoua, Cameroon.
Ahmadou AlkaissouMinistry of Livestock, Fisheries and Animal Industries, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Richard NjouomCentre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Paul Alain Tagnouokam-NgoupoCentre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Nolwenn M DheillyPathogen Discovery Laboratory, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, 75015, Paris, France. nolwenn.dheilly@pasteur.fr.

Funding

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases of the National Institutes of Health U01AI151758NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTick-borne Jingmenviruses are becoming an increasing arbovirus concern due to the rising number of reported infections in humans and animals, as well as their wide geographic distribution. The involvement of other hematophagous arthropods as vectors of Jingmenviruses is still unknown.

methodsMosquitoes were sampled in two different biotopes in Cameroon (Yaoundé and Garoua) during the rainy and dry seasons in 2022 and 2023. Metatranscriptomics Next Generation Sequencing was conducted using Illumina technology. Viral sequences detection revealed the presence of several contigs with high sequence identity to a human-derived Jingmenvirus (HdJV) previously discovered in plasma from an individual from Yaoundé, Cameroon. A draft viral genome was constituted for each Jingmenvirus-positive sample. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic reconstructions were used to position mosquito-associated viruses within the diversity of Jingmenviruses. Statistical analyses were conducted to estimate the prevalence of infected mosquitoes and the effect of different variables (region, season, year, mosquito species) on Jingmenvirus detection.

resultsHdJV was identified during the dry and the rainy seasons in four species of mosquitoes: Aedes albopictus, Culex quinquefasciatus, and Culex wansoni from Yaoundé, and Anopheles gambiae s.l. from Garoua. The overall prevalence of HdJV-infected mosquitoes was estimated to be 0.9% [0.4-1.7], and the unique variable significantly associated with HdJV detection was the sampling area: Yaoundé showed the highest prevalence (2.3% [0.9-4.7]) compared with Garoua (0.2% [0.01-0.8]). Mosquito-associated Jingmenviruses shared a high nucleotide identity (between 98.6 and 100% according to the segment) and clustered in the same clade in the phylogenetic analysis, indicating that they belong to the same viral species circulating in different mosquito species. The viral genome shared between 96.4 and 98.9% nucleotide identity with a HdJV detected in the plasma of a patient suffering from febrile illness originating from the same area, suggesting the possible involvement of mosquitoes as vectors of arboviral Jingmenviruses in human infections.

conclusionsThis finding provides new insights into the ecology and transmission dynamics of Jingmenviruses, highlighting mosquitoes as potential vectors, alongside ticks, in the zoonotic transmission of this virus group.

Indexed as

CulexCulicidaeFlaviviridaeMosquito VectorsAedesAnimalsCameroonGenome, ViralHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansPhylogenySeasonsNGSVector-borne diseasesViral genomeZoonotic transmission

Identifiers

PMID41398606
PMCPMC12723927

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.