Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41399079›Full record

ArticleBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences2025

[Association between indicators of arterial stiffness and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular deaths: A prospective cohort study].

Meng Fan, Mengying Wang, Siyue Wang, Hexiang Peng, Xueheng Wang, Huangda Guo, Tianjiao Hou, Xueying Qin, Dafang Chen, Yonghua Hu and 3 more

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Meng FanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Mengying WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Siyue WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Hexiang PengDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Xueheng WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Huangda GuoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Tianjiao HouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Xueying QinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Dafang ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Yonghua HuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Jin LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Yiqun WuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
Tao WuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the associations between brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), ankle brachial index (ABI) and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in a rural population in north China.

methodsThe current study utilized the baseline data of Beijing Fangshan family cohort study and the data of the death surveillance system of the Beijing Fangshan District Center for Disease Prevention and Control. The main outcomes were all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality. Cardiovascular deaths which included deaths from coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke, heart failure, sudden cardiac death and arrhythmia, were coded according to the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) and Tenth Revision (ICD-10). The R4.2.2 software was used for statistical analysis, and the adjusted hazard ratios (HR) for all-cause and CVD mortality associated with baPWV and ABI were calculated using Cox proportional hazards regressions with shared frailty models.

resultsA total of 7 686 participants were followed up for a median of 6.35 years in Fangshan District, Beijing, China. Totally 576 deaths were identified, with a mortality density of 11.88/1 000 person-years, of which 335 deaths were from cardiovascular diseases. We found that baPWV (

conclusionbaPWV and ABI were associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in a rural population of north China. The association of ABI and cardiovascular mortality was more significant than that of baPWV. And abnormal baPWV or ABI was associated with cardiovascular mortality, especially in people with hypertension.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesVascular StiffnessAdultAgedAnkle Brachial IndexBeijingCause of DeathChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesPulse Wave AnalysisRisk FactorsAnkle brachial indexArterial stiffnessCohort studiesMortalityPulse wave velocity

Identifiers

PMID41399079
PMCPMC12711403

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.